170 lines
5.0 KiB
Markdown
170 lines
5.0 KiB
Markdown
# χάρις, -ιτος, ἡ
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## Word data
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* Strongs: G54850
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* Alternate spellings:
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Abbott-Smith does not include the article here., acc., [χάριν]() ([χάριτα]() in [Ac 24:27](Act 24:27), [Ju 4](Jud 1:4); v. WH, App., 157),
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* Principle Parts:
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* Part of speech:
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* Instances in Scripture: 0
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** UGNT instance count is different: 155
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* All Scriptures cited: No
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## Etymology:
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* LXX/Hebrew glosses:
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in LXX chiefly for [חֵן](//en-uhl/H2580) ;
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* Time Period/Ancient Authors:
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* Related words:
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* Antonyms for all senses
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* Synonyms for all senses:
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## Senses
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#### Glosses:
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gracefulness, grace, loveliness;
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#### Explanation:
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graciousness;
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grace, graciousness, kindness, goodwill, favour;
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favour, grace;
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thanks, gratitude;
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to be thankful;
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grace;
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grace;
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a favour;
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#### Citations:
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### Sense 1.0:
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#### Definition:
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#### Glosses:
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gracefulness, grace, loveliness;
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#### Explanation:
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graciousness;
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#### Citations:
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objectively, that which causes favourable regard, gracefulness, grace, loveliness of form, graciousness of speech (cl.; [Ec [10](1Pe 5:10):12](Ecc 10:12), [[Si 21:16](Sir.21.16)](Sir.21.16), al.): [[Col 4:6](Col 4:6)](Col 4:6); [λόγοι τ. χάριτος]() (gen. qual.), [[Lk 4:22](Luk 4:22)](Luk 4:22).
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### Sense 2.0:
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#### Definition:
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#### Glosses:
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grace, graciousness, kindness, goodwill, favour;
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#### Explanation:
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favour, grace;
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thanks, gratitude;
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to be thankful;
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#### Citations:
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Subjectively,
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on the part of the giver, grace, graciousness, kindness, goodwill, favour: [[Lk 2:52](Luk 2:52)](Luk 2:52), [Ac 7:[10](1Pe 5:10)](Act 7:10), al.; esp. in NT of the divine favour, grace, with emphasis on its freeness and universality: [[Lk 1:30](Luk 1:30)](Luk 1:30), [[Ac 14:26](Act 14:26)](Act 14:26), [[Ro 1:7](Rom 1:7)](Rom 1:7), [[I Co 1:3](1Co 1:3)](1Co 1:3), al.; opp. to [ὀφείλημα](), [[Ro 4:4](Rom 4:4)](Rom 4:4), 16; to [ἔργα](), [[Ro 11:6](Rom 11:6)](Rom 11:6);
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on the part of the receiver, a sense of favour received, thanks, gratitude: [[Ro 6:17](Rom 6:17)](Rom 6:17) [[7:25](Rom 7:25)](Rom 7:25), al.; [χ. ἔχειν](), to be thankful, [[Lk 17:9](Luk 17:9)](Luk 17:9), [[I Ti 1:12](1Ti 1:12)](1Ti 1:12), al.
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### Sense 2.1:
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#### Definition:
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#### Glosses:
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grace, graciousness, kindness, goodwill, favour;
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#### Explanation:
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favour, grace;
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#### Citations:
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on the part of the giver, grace, graciousness, kindness, goodwill, favour: [[[Lk 2:52](Luk 2:52)](Luk 2:52)](Luk 2:52), [Ac 7:[10](1Pe 5:10)](Act 7:10), al.; esp. in NT of the divine favour, grace, with emphasis on its freeness and universality: [[[Lk 1:30](Luk 1:30)](Luk 1:30)](Luk 1:30), [[[Ac 14:26](Act 14:26)](Act 14:26)](Act 14:26), [[[Ro 1:7](Rom 1:7)](Rom 1:7)](Rom 1:7), [[[I Co 1:3](1Co 1:3)](1Co 1:3)](1Co 1:3), al.; opp. to [ὀφείλημα](), [[[Ro 4:4](Rom 4:4)](Rom 4:4)](Rom 4:4), 16; to [ἔργα](), [[[Ro 11:6](Rom 11:6)](Rom 11:6)](Rom 11:6);
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### Sense 2.2:
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#### Definition:
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#### Glosses:
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thanks, gratitude;
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#### Explanation:
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to be thankful;
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#### Citations:
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on the part of the receiver, a sense of favour received, thanks, gratitude: [[[Ro 6:17](Rom 6:17)](Rom 6:17)](Rom 6:17) [[[7:25](Rom 7:25)](Rom 7:25)](Rom 7:25), al.; [χ. ἔχειν](), to be thankful, [[[Lk 17:9](Luk 17:9)](Luk 17:9)](Luk 17:9), [[[I Ti 1:12](1Ti 1:12)](1Ti 1:12)](1Ti 1:12), al.
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### Sense 3.2:
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#### Definition:
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#### Glosses:
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grace;
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#### Explanation:
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grace;
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a favour;
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#### Citations:
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Objectively, of the effect of grace,
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a state of grace: [[Ro 5:2](Rom 5:2)](Rom 5:2), [[II Ti 2:1](2Ti 2:1)](2Ti 2:1), [[I Pe 5:12](1Pe 5:12)](1Pe 5:12), [[II Pe 3:18](2Pe 3:18)](2Pe 3:18);
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a proof or gift of grace (cl., a favour): [[Jo 1:16](Jhn 1:16)](Jhn 1:16), [[Ac 6:8](Act 6:8)](Act 6:8), [[Ro 1:5](Rom 1:5)](Rom 1:5), [I Co 3:[[10](1Pe 5:10)](1Pe 5:10)](1Co 3:10), [[II Co 9:8](2Co 9:8)](2Co 9:8), [[Ga 2:9](Gal 2:9)](Gal 2:9), [[Eph 3:2](Eph 3:2)](Eph 3:2), [[I Pe 5:5](1Pe 5:5)](1Pe 5:5), 10 al. (For fuller treatment of the NT usage, v. AR, Eph., 221 ff.; DB, ii, 254 ff.; DCG, i, 686 ff.; Cremer, s.v.).
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### Sense 3.3:
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#### Definition:
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#### Glosses:
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grace;
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#### Explanation:
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#### Citations:
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a state of grace: [[[Ro 5:2](Rom 5:2)](Rom 5:2)](Rom 5:2), [[[II Ti 2:1](2Ti 2:1)](2Ti 2:1)](2Ti 2:1), [[[I Pe 5:12](1Pe 5:12)](1Pe 5:12)](1Pe 5:12), [[[II Pe 3:18](2Pe 3:18)](2Pe 3:18)](2Pe 3:18);
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### Sense 3.4:
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#### Definition:
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#### Glosses:
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grace;
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#### Explanation:
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a favour;
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#### Citations:
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a proof or gift of grace (cl., a favour): [[[Jo 1:16](Jhn 1:16)](Jhn 1:16)](Jhn 1:16), [[[Ac 6:8](Act 6:8)](Act 6:8)](Act 6:8), [[[Ro 1:5](Rom 1:5)](Rom 1:5)](Rom 1:5), [I Co 3:[[[10](1Pe 5:10)](1Pe 5:10)](1Pe 5:10)](1Co 3:10), [[[II Co 9:8](2Co 9:8)](2Co 9:8)](2Co 9:8), [[[Ga 2:9](Gal 2:9)](Gal 2:9)](Gal 2:9), [[[Eph 3:2](Eph 3:2)](Eph 3:2)](Eph 3:2), [[[I Pe 5:5](1Pe 5:5)](1Pe 5:5)](1Pe 5:5), 10 al. (For fuller treatment of the NT usage, v. AR, Eph., 221 ff.; DB, ii, 254 ff.; DCG, i, 686 ff.; Cremer, s.v.).
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