448 lines
27 KiB
Markdown
448 lines
27 KiB
Markdown
# ἐπί
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## Word data
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* Strongs: G19090
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* Alternate spellings:
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(before a smooth breathing [ἐπ’](), before a rough breathing [ἐφ’]()),
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* Principle Parts:
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* Part of speech:
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prep.
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* Instances in Scripture: 1758
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** UGNT instance count is different: 882
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* All Scriptures cited: No
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## Etymology:
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* LXX/Hebrew glosses:
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* Time Period/Ancient Authors:
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* Related words:
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* Antonyms for all senses
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* Synonyms for all senses:
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## Senses
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#### Glosses:
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on, upon;
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#### Explanation:
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on, upon;
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over;
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at, by;
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in the presence of, before;
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in the time of;
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when A. was high priest;
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at, at the time of;
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on, upon;
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above;
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at, by;
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upon, on the ground of;
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in the matter of;
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upon, of, concerning;
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for the reason that, ;
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over;
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over;
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against;
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in addition to;
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in, at, on;
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upon, over;
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to;
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to call after;
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thrice;
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the more, further;
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forasmuch as;
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unto, towards;
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for;
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against;
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concerning, for;
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during, for;
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as long as, for so long time as;
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yet longer, further;
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on, about, towards;
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up;
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upon;
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towards;
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over;
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again, in addition;
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against;
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#### Citations:
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### Sense 10.0:
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#### Definition:
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#### Glosses:
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on, upon;
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#### Explanation:
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over;
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at, by;
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in the presence of, before;
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in the time of;
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when A. was high priest;
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at, at the time of;
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#### Citations:
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C. gen.,
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of place, answering the question, where?
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of the place on which, on, upon: [ἐπὶ (τ.) γῆς](), [[Mt 6:10](Mat 6:10)](Mat 6:10), [[19](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19), al.; [τ. κεφαλῆς](), [I Co [11:10](Act 11:10)](1Co 11:10); [τ. νεφελῶν](), [[Mt 24:30](Mat 24:30)](Mat 24:30), al.; like [ἐν](), in [constr. praegn.]() after verbs of motion: [βάλλειν](), [[Mk 4:26](Mrk 4:26)](Mrk 4:26); [σπείρειν](), [[ib. 31](Mrk 4:31)](Mrk 4:31); [ἔρχεσθαι](), [[He 6:7](Heb 6:7)](Heb 6:7), al.; fig., [ἐπ’ ἀληθείας]() (MM, s.v. [ἀ.]()); of the subject of thought or speech, [[Ga 3:16](Gal 3:16)](Gal 3:16); of power or authority, over, [πάντων](), [[Ro 9:5](Rom 9:5)](Rom 9:5): [τ. γάζης](), [[Ac 8:27](Act 8:27)](Act 8:27); [ἐξουσία](), [[Re 2:26](Rev 2:26)](Rev 2:26) [[20:6](Rev 20:6)](Rev 20:6);
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of vicinity, at, by: [τ. θαλάσσης](), [[Jo 6:9](Jhn 6:9)](Jhn 6:9); [τ. ὁδοῦ](), [[Mt 21:19](Mat 21:19)](Mat 21:19); [τοῦ βάτου](), [[Mk 12:26](Mrk 12:26)](Mrk 12:26) (v. Swete, in l.); c. gen. pers., in the presence of, before, [[Mt 28:14](Mat 28:14)](Mat 28:14), [[Ac 23:30](Act 23:30)](Act 23:30), [[I Co 6:1](1Co 6:1)](1Co 6:1), al.
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Of time,
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c. gen. pers., in the time of: [ἐπὶ Ἐλισαίου](), [[Lk 4:27](Luk 4:27)](Luk 4:27); [ἐπὶ Κλαυδίου](), [Ac [11:2](Mrk 11:2)8](Act 11:28); [ἐπὶ Ἀβιάθαρ ἀρχιερέως](), when A. was high priest, [[Mk 2:26](Mrk 2:26)](Mrk 2:26);
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c. gen. rei, at, at the time of: [[Mt 1:11](Mat 1:11)](Mat 1:11), [[He 1:2](Heb 1:2)](Heb 1:2), [[II Pe 3:3](2Pe 3:3)](2Pe 3:3); [ἐπὶ τ. προσευχῶν](), [[Ro 1:10](Rom 1:10)](Rom 1:10), [[Eph 1:16](Eph 1:16)](Eph 1:16), [[I Th 1:2](1Th 1:2)](1Th 1:2), [[Phm 4](Phm 1:4)](Phm 1:4).
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### Sense 11.0:
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#### Definition:
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#### Glosses:
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on, upon;
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#### Explanation:
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over;
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at, by;
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in the presence of, before;
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#### Citations:
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of place, answering the question, where?
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of the place on which, on, upon: [ἐπὶ (τ.) γῆς](), [[[Mt 6:10](Mat 6:10)](Mat 6:10)](Mat 6:10), [[[19](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19), al.; [τ. κεφαλῆς](), [I Co [11:10](Act 11:10)](1Co 11:10); [τ. νεφελῶν](), [[[Mt 24:30](Mat 24:30)](Mat 24:30)](Mat 24:30), al.; like [ἐν](), in [constr. praegn.]() after verbs of motion: [βάλλειν](), [[[Mk 4:26](Mrk 4:26)](Mrk 4:26)](Mrk 4:26); [σπείρειν](), [[[ib. 31](Mrk 4:31)](Mrk 4:31)](Mrk 4:31); [ἔρχεσθαι](), [[[He 6:7](Heb 6:7)](Heb 6:7)](Heb 6:7), al.; fig., [ἐπ’ ἀληθείας]() (MM, s.v. [ἀ.]()); of the subject of thought or speech, [[[Ga 3:16](Gal 3:16)](Gal 3:16)](Gal 3:16); of power or authority, over, [πάντων](), [[[Ro 9:5](Rom 9:5)](Rom 9:5)](Rom 9:5): [τ. γάζης](), [[[Ac 8:27](Act 8:27)](Act 8:27)](Act 8:27); [ἐξουσία](), [[[Re 2:26](Rev 2:26)](Rev 2:26)](Rev 2:26) [[[20:6](Rev 20:6)](Rev 20:6)](Rev 20:6);
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of vicinity, at, by: [τ. θαλάσσης](), [[[Jo 6:9](Jhn 6:9)](Jhn 6:9)](Jhn 6:9); [τ. ὁδοῦ](), [[[Mt 21:19](Mat 21:19)](Mat 21:19)](Mat 21:19); [τοῦ βάτου](), [[[Mk 12:26](Mrk 12:26)](Mrk 12:26)](Mrk 12:26) (v. Swete, in l.); c. gen. pers., in the presence of, before, [[[Mt 28:14](Mat 28:14)](Mat 28:14)](Mat 28:14), [[[Ac 23:30](Act 23:30)](Act 23:30)](Act 23:30), [[[I Co 6:1](1Co 6:1)](1Co 6:1)](1Co 6:1), al.
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### Sense 11.1:
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#### Definition:
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#### Glosses:
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on, upon;
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#### Explanation:
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over;
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#### Citations:
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of the place on which, on, upon: [ἐπὶ (τ.) γῆς](), [[[[Mt 6:10](Mat 6:10)](Mat 6:10)](Mat 6:10)](Mat 6:10), [[[[19](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19), al.; [τ. κεφαλῆς](), [I Co [11:10](Act 11:10)](1Co 11:10); [τ. νεφελῶν](), [[[[Mt 24:30](Mat 24:30)](Mat 24:30)](Mat 24:30)](Mat 24:30), al.; like [ἐν](), in [constr. praegn.]() after verbs of motion: [βάλλειν](), [[[[Mk 4:26](Mrk 4:26)](Mrk 4:26)](Mrk 4:26)](Mrk 4:26); [σπείρειν](), [[[[ib. 31](Mrk 4:31)](Mrk 4:31)](Mrk 4:31)](Mrk 4:31); [ἔρχεσθαι](), [[[[He 6:7](Heb 6:7)](Heb 6:7)](Heb 6:7)](Heb 6:7), al.; fig., [ἐπ’ ἀληθείας]() (MM, s.v. [ἀ.]()); of the subject of thought or speech, [[[[Ga 3:16](Gal 3:16)](Gal 3:16)](Gal 3:16)](Gal 3:16); of power or authority, over, [πάντων](), [[[[Ro 9:5](Rom 9:5)](Rom 9:5)](Rom 9:5)](Rom 9:5): [τ. γάζης](), [[[[Ac 8:27](Act 8:27)](Act 8:27)](Act 8:27)](Act 8:27); [ἐξουσία](), [[[[Re 2:26](Rev 2:26)](Rev 2:26)](Rev 2:26)](Rev 2:26) [[[[20:6](Rev 20:6)](Rev 20:6)](Rev 20:6)](Rev 20:6);
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### Sense 11.2:
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#### Definition:
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#### Glosses:
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at, by;
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#### Explanation:
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in the presence of, before;
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#### Citations:
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of vicinity, at, by: [τ. θαλάσσης](), [[[[Jo 6:9](Jhn 6:9)](Jhn 6:9)](Jhn 6:9)](Jhn 6:9); [τ. ὁδοῦ](), Mt 21:[[[[19](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19); [τοῦ βάτου](), [[[[Mk 12:26](Mrk 12:26)](Mrk 12:26)](Mrk 12:26)](Mrk 12:26) (v. Swete, in l.); c. gen. pers., in the presence of, before, [[[[Mt 28:14](Mat 28:14)](Mat 28:14)](Mat 28:14)](Mat 28:14), [[[[Ac 23:30](Act 23:30)](Act 23:30)](Act 23:30)](Act 23:30), [[[[I Co 6:1](1Co 6:1)](1Co 6:1)](1Co 6:1)](1Co 6:1), al.
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### Sense 12.2:
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#### Definition:
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#### Glosses:
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in the time of;
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#### Explanation:
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when A. was high priest;
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at, at the time of;
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#### Citations:
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Of time,
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c. gen. pers., in the time of: [ἐπὶ Ἐλισαίου](), [[[Lk 4:27](Luk 4:27)](Luk 4:27)](Luk 4:27); [ἐπὶ Κλαυδίου](), [Ac [11:2](Mrk 11:2)8](Act 11:28); [ἐπὶ Ἀβιάθαρ ἀρχιερέως](), when A. was high priest, [[[Mk 2:26](Mrk 2:26)](Mrk 2:26)](Mrk 2:26);
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c. gen. rei, at, at the time of: [[[Mt 1:11](Mat 1:11)](Mat 1:11)](Mat 1:11), [[[He 1:2](Heb 1:2)](Heb 1:2)](Heb 1:2), [[[II Pe 3:3](2Pe 3:3)](2Pe 3:3)](2Pe 3:3); [ἐπὶ τ. προσευχῶν](), [[[Ro 1:10](Rom 1:10)](Rom 1:10)](Rom 1:10), [[[Eph 1:16](Eph 1:16)](Eph 1:16)](Eph 1:16), [[[I Th 1:2](1Th 1:2)](1Th 1:2)](1Th 1:2), [[[Phm 4](Phm 1:4)](Phm 1:4)](Phm 1:4).
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### Sense 12.3:
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#### Definition:
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#### Glosses:
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in the time of;
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#### Explanation:
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when A. was high priest;
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#### Citations:
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c. gen. pers., in the time of: [ἐπὶ Ἐλισαίου](), [[[[Lk 4:27](Luk 4:27)](Luk 4:27)](Luk 4:27)](Luk 4:27); [ἐπὶ Κλαυδίου](), [Ac [11:2](Mrk 11:2)8](Act 11:28); [ἐπὶ Ἀβιάθαρ ἀρχιερέως](), when A. was high priest, [[[[Mk 2:26](Mrk 2:26)](Mrk 2:26)](Mrk 2:26)](Mrk 2:26);
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### Sense 12.4:
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#### Definition:
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#### Glosses:
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at, at the time of;
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#### Explanation:
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#### Citations:
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c. gen. rei, at, at the time of: [[[[Mt 1:11](Mat 1:11)](Mat 1:11)](Mat 1:11)](Mat 1:11), [[[[He 1:2](Heb 1:2)](Heb 1:2)](Heb 1:2)](Heb 1:2), [[[[II Pe 3:3](2Pe 3:3)](2Pe 3:3)](2Pe 3:3)](2Pe 3:3); [ἐπὶ τ. προσευχῶν](), [[[[Ro 1:10](Rom 1:10)](Rom 1:10)](Rom 1:10)](Rom 1:10), [[[[Eph 1:16](Eph 1:16)](Eph 1:16)](Eph 1:16)](Eph 1:16), [[[[I Th 1:2](1Th 1:2)](1Th 1:2)](1Th 1:2)](1Th 1:2), [[[[Phm 4](Phm 1:4)](Phm 1:4)](Phm 1:4)](Phm 1:4).
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### Sense 22.4:
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#### Definition:
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#### Glosses:
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on, upon;
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#### Explanation:
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above;
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at, by;
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upon, on the ground of;
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in the matter of;
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upon, of, concerning;
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for the reason that, ;
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over;
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over;
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against;
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in addition to;
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in, at, on;
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#### Citations:
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C. dat., of place, answering the question, where?
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lit., on, upon: [[[[Mt 9:16](Mat 9:16)](Mat 9:16)](Mat 9:16)](Mat 9:16), [[14:8](Mat 14:8)](Mat 14:8), al.; after verbs of motion (v. supr., I, 1, (a)), Mt 9:16 [[Ac 8:16](Act 8:16)](Act 8:16); above, [[Lk 23:38](Luk 23:38)](Luk 23:38); at, by, [Mk 13:[29](Mat 14:29)](Mrk 13:29), [[Jo 5:2](Jhn 5:2)](Jhn 5:2), [[Ac 5:9](Act 5:9)](Act 5:9), al.;
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metaph., upon, on the ground of, [[Lk 4:4](Luk 4:4)](Luk 4:4) (LXX); in the matter of, [[Mk 6:52](Mrk 6:52)](Mrk 6:52) (v. Swete, in l.); upon, of, concerning, [[Ac 5:35](Act 5:35)](Act 5:35), [[40](Act 5:40)](Act 5:40); of the ground, reason or motive (Bl., §38, 2; 43, 3), [[Mt 18:3](Mat 18:3)](Mat 18:3) [[[[19](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19):9, [Ro 1[2:1](Act 2:1)2](Rom 12:12), al.; [ἐφ’ ᾧ](), for the reason that, because, [[Ro 5:12](Rom 5:12)](Rom 5:12) [[II Co 5:4](2Co 5:4)](2Co 5:4); after verbs of motion, over, [[Mt 18:13](Mat 18:13)](Mat 18:13), [[Ro 16:19](Rom 16:19)](Rom 16:19), al.; of a condition (cl.), [[Ro 8:20](Rom 8:20)](Rom 8:20), [[I Co 9:10](1Co 9:10)](1Co 9:10); [ἐπὶ δυσὶ μάρτυσιν]() (v. Westc. on [[He 9:10](Heb 9:10)](Heb 9:10)), [[He 10:28](Heb 10:28)](Heb 10:28); of purpose or aim, [[Eph 2:10](Eph 2:10)](Eph 2:10), [[Phl 4:10](Php 4:10)](Php 4:10); of authority, over, [Mt [24:4](Act 24:4)7](Mat 24:47) [[Lk 12:44](Luk 12:44)](Luk 12:44); of hostility, c. dat. pers. (cl.), against, [[Lk 12:52](Luk 12:52)](Luk 12:52); in addition to (cl.), [[II Co 7:13](2Co 7:13)](2Co 7:13); of an adjunct, in, at, on, [[Phl 1:3](Php 1:3)](Php 1:3) [[2:17](Php 2:17)](Php 2:17).
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### Sense 22.5:
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#### Definition:
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#### Glosses:
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on, upon;
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#### Explanation:
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above;
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at, by;
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#### Citations:
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lit., on, upon: [[[[[[Mt 9:16](Mat 9:16)](Mat 9:16)](Mat 9:16)](Mat 9:16)](Mat 9:16)](Mat 9:16), [[[14:8](Mat 14:8)](Mat 14:8)](Mat 14:8), al.; after verbs of motion (v. supr., I, 1, (a)), Mt 9:16 [[[Ac 8:16](Act 8:16)](Act 8:16)](Act 8:16); above, [[[Lk 23:38](Luk 23:38)](Luk 23:38)](Luk 23:38); at, by, [Mk 13:[29](Mat 14:29)](Mrk 13:29), [[[Jo 5:2](Jhn 5:2)](Jhn 5:2)](Jhn 5:2), [[[Ac 5:9](Act 5:9)](Act 5:9)](Act 5:9), al.;
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### Sense 22.6:
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#### Definition:
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#### Glosses:
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upon, on the ground of;
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#### Explanation:
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in the matter of;
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upon, of, concerning;
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for the reason that, ;
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over;
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over;
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against;
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in addition to;
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in, at, on;
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#### Citations:
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metaph., upon, on the ground of, [[[Lk 4:4](Luk 4:4)](Luk 4:4)](Luk 4:4) (LXX); in the matter of, [[[Mk 6:52](Mrk 6:52)](Mrk 6:52)](Mrk 6:52) (v. Swete, in l.); upon, of, concerning, [[[Ac 5:35](Act 5:35)](Act 5:35)](Act 5:35), [[[40](Act 5:40)](Act 5:40)](Act 5:40); of the ground, reason or motive (Bl., §38, 2; 43, 3), [[[Mt 18:3](Mat 18:3)](Mat 18:3)](Mat 18:3) [[[[19](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19):9, [Ro 1[2:1](Act 2:1)2](Rom 12:12), al.; [ἐφ’ ᾧ](), for the reason that, because, [[[Ro 5:12](Rom 5:12)](Rom 5:12)](Rom 5:12) [[[II Co 5:4](2Co 5:4)](2Co 5:4)](2Co 5:4); after verbs of motion, over, [[[Mt 18:13](Mat 18:13)](Mat 18:13)](Mat 18:13), [[[Ro 16:19](Rom 16:19)](Rom 16:19)](Rom 16:19), al.; of a condition (cl.), [[[Ro 8:20](Rom 8:20)](Rom 8:20)](Rom 8:20), [[[I Co 9:10](1Co 9:10)](1Co 9:10)](1Co 9:10); [ἐπὶ δυσὶ μάρτυσιν]() (v. Westc. on [[[He 9:10](Heb 9:10)](Heb 9:10)](Heb 9:10)), [[[He 10:28](Heb 10:28)](Heb 10:28)](Heb 10:28); of purpose or aim, [[[Eph 2:10](Eph 2:10)](Eph 2:10)](Eph 2:10), [[[Phl 4:10](Php 4:10)](Php 4:10)](Php 4:10); of authority, over, [Mt [24:4](Act 24:4)7](Mat 24:47) [[[Lk 12:44](Luk 12:44)](Luk 12:44)](Luk 12:44); of hostility, c. dat. pers. (cl.), against, [[[Lk 12:52](Luk 12:52)](Luk 12:52)](Luk 12:52); in addition to (cl.), [[[II Co 7:13](2Co 7:13)](2Co 7:13)](2Co 7:13); of an adjunct, in, at, on, [[[Phl 1:3](Php 1:3)](Php 1:3)](Php 1:3) [[[2:17](Php 2:17)](Php 2:17)](Php 2:17).
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### Sense 32.6:
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#### Definition:
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#### Glosses:
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upon, over;
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#### Explanation:
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to;
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to call after;
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thrice;
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the more, further;
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forasmuch as;
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unto, towards;
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for;
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against;
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concerning, for;
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during, for;
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as long as, for so long time as;
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yet longer, further;
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on, about, towards;
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#### Citations:
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C. acc.,
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of place of motion upon or over, answering the question, whither?
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lit., upon, over: [[Mt 14:28](Mat 14:28)](Mat 14:28), [[29](Mat 14:29)](Mat 14:29), Lk 5:[[[[19](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19), al. mult.; in NT also, answering the question, where? (as c. gen., dat.), [[Mk 4:38](Mrk 4:38)](Mrk 4:38) [[11:2](Mrk 11:2)](Mrk 11:2), [[Lk 2:25](Luk 2:25)](Luk 2:25), [[Jo 1:32](Jhn 1:32)](Jhn 1:32); [ἐπὶ τ. αὐτό](), [[Ac 1:15](Act 1:15)](Act 1:15) [[2:1](Act 2:1)](Act 2:1), al.; of motion to a vicinity, to, [[Mk 16:2](Mrk 16:2)](Mrk 16:2), [[Ac 8:36](Act 8:36)](Act 8:36), al.;
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metaph. (in wh. "the acc. is more widely prevalent than it strictly should be," Bl., §43, 1); of blessings, evils, etc., coming upon one, c. acc. pers., [[Mt 10:13](Mat 10:13)](Mat 10:13) [[12:28](Mat 12:28)](Mat 12:28), Ac [[[2:17](Php 2:17)](Php 2:17)](Php 2:17), [[Jo 18:4](Jhn 18:4)](Jhn 18:4), [[Eph 5:6](Eph 5:6)](Eph 5:6), al.; of addition (dat. in cl.), [λύπη ἐπὶ λύπην](), [[Phl 2:27](Php 2:27)](Php 2:27); [ἐπικαλεῖν ὄνομα [ἐπί]()]() (v.s. [ἐπικαλέω]()), [[Ac 15:17](Act 15:17)](Act 15:17), [[Ja 2:7](Jas 2:7)](Jas 2:7); [καλεῖν ἐπί](), to call after, [[Lk 1:59](Luk 1:59)](Luk 1:59); of number or degree: [ἐπὶ τρίς]() (cl. [[εἰς]() τ.]()), thrice, [[Ac 10:16](Act 10:16)](Act 10:16) [[11:10](Act 11:10)](Act 11:10); [[ἐπὶ πλεῖον]()](), the more, further, [[Ac 4:17](Act 4:17)](Act 4:17) [[II Ti 2:16](2Ti 2:16)](2Ti 2:16) [[3:9](2Ti 3:9)](2Ti 3:9) (v. also infr., 2, (a)); [[ἐφ’ ὅ]()σον]() (v. infr., ib.), forasmuch as, Mt 25:[[[40](Act 5:40)](Act 5:40)](Act 5:40), [[45](Mat 25:45)](Mat 25:45), [[Ro 11:13](Rom 11:13)](Rom 11:13); of power, authority, control, [[Lk 1:33](Luk 1:33)](Luk 1:33), [[Ac 7:10](Act 7:10)](Act 7:10) [[Ro 5:14](Rom 5:14)](Rom 5:14), [[He 3:6](Heb 3:6)](Heb 3:6), al.; of the direction of thoughts and feelings, unto, towards, [[Lk 1:17](Luk 1:17)](Luk 1:17) [[23:28](Luk 23:28)](Luk 23:28), [[Ac 9:35](Act 9:35)](Act 9:35), [[42](Act 9:42)](Act 9:42), [[Ro 11:22](Act 11:22)](Act 11:22), [[Ga 4:9](Gal 4:9)](Gal 4:9), [[Eph 2:7](Eph 2:7)](Eph 2:7), [[I Ti 5:5](1Ti 5:5)](1Ti 5:5), al.; of purpose, for, [[Mt 3:7](Mat 3:7)](Mat 3:7), [[Lk 23:48](Luk 23:48)](Luk 23:48); [ἐφ’ ὅ πάρει]() (Rec. [ἐφ’ ᾧ](), [[Mt 26:50](Mat 26:50)](Mat 26:50); of hostility, against, [[Mt 24:7](Mat 24:7)](Mat 24:7), [[Mk 3:24-26](Mrk 3:24-26)](Mrk 3:24-26) [[10:11](Mrk 10:11)](Mrk 10:11) [[13:8](Mrk 13:8)](Mrk 13:8), [[Lk 9:5](Luk 9:5)](Luk 9:5), [[Jo 13:18](Jhn 13:18)](Jhn 13:18), [[Ac 7:54](Act 7:54)](Act 7:54), [[I Co 7:36](1Co 7:36)](1Co 7:36), [[II Co 1:23](2Co 1:23)](2Co 1:23); Of reference, concerning, for (cl. usually dat.), [[Mk 9:12](Mrk 9:12)](Mrk 9:12) [[15:24](Mrk 15:24)](Mrk 15:24), [[Jo 19:24](Jhn 19:24)](Jhn 19:24), [[Ro 4:9](Rom 4:9)](Rom 4:9).
|
||
|
||
Of time,
|
||
during, for: [[Lk 4:25](Luk 4:25)](Luk 4:25) (WH, txt., omits ἐπί), [[Ac 13:31](Act 13:31)](Act 13:31) [[16:18](Act 16:18)](Act 16:18), [[He 11:30](Heb 11:30)](Heb 11:30), al.; [ἐφ’ ὅσον (χρόνον)](), as long as, for so long time as, [[Mk 9:15](Mrk 9:15)](Mrk 9:15) [[Ro 7:1](Rom 7:1)](Rom 7:1), al. (for ἐφ’ ὅ in another sense, v. supr., 1, (b)); [ἐφ’ [ἱ]()κανόν]() (v.s. ἱ), [[Ac 20:11](Act 20:11)](Act 20:11); ἐπὶ πλεῖον (v. supr., 1, (b)), yet longer, further, [[Ac 20:9](Act 20:9)](Act 20:9) [[24:4](Act 24:4)](Act 24:4);
|
||
on, about, towards (cl. εἰς): [[Lk 10:35](Luk 10:35)](Luk 10:35) [[Ac 3:1](Act 3:1)](Act 3:1) [[4:5](Act 4:5)](Act 4:5).
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
### Sense 33.6:
|
||
#### Definition:
|
||
|
||
#### Glosses:
|
||
|
||
upon, over;
|
||
|
||
#### Explanation:
|
||
|
||
to;
|
||
to call after;
|
||
thrice;
|
||
the more, further;
|
||
forasmuch as;
|
||
unto, towards;
|
||
for;
|
||
against;
|
||
concerning, for;
|
||
|
||
#### Citations:
|
||
|
||
of place of motion upon or over, answering the question, whither?
|
||
lit., upon, over: [[[Mt 14:28](Mat 14:28)](Mat 14:28)](Mat 14:28), [[[29](Mat 14:29)](Mat 14:29)](Mat 14:29), Lk 5:[[[[19](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19), al. mult.; in NT also, answering the question, where? (as c. gen., dat.), [[[Mk 4:38](Mrk 4:38)](Mrk 4:38)](Mrk 4:38) [[[11:2](Mrk 11:2)](Mrk 11:2)](Mrk 11:2), [[[Lk 2:25](Luk 2:25)](Luk 2:25)](Luk 2:25), [[[Jo 1:32](Jhn 1:32)](Jhn 1:32)](Jhn 1:32); [ἐπὶ τ. αὐτό](), [[[Ac 1:15](Act 1:15)](Act 1:15)](Act 1:15) [[[2:1](Act 2:1)](Act 2:1)](Act 2:1), al.; of motion to a vicinity, to, [[[Mk 16:2](Mrk 16:2)](Mrk 16:2)](Mrk 16:2), [[[Ac 8:36](Act 8:36)](Act 8:36)](Act 8:36), al.;
|
||
metaph. (in wh. "the acc. is more widely prevalent than it strictly should be," Bl., §43, 1); of blessings, evils, etc., coming upon one, c. acc. pers., [[[Mt 10:13](Mat 10:13)](Mat 10:13)](Mat 10:13) [[[12:28](Mat 12:28)](Mat 12:28)](Mat 12:28), Ac [[[2:17](Php 2:17)](Php 2:17)](Php 2:17), [[[Jo 18:4](Jhn 18:4)](Jhn 18:4)](Jhn 18:4), [[[Eph 5:6](Eph 5:6)](Eph 5:6)](Eph 5:6), al.; of addition (dat. in cl.), [λύπη ἐπὶ λύπην](), [[[Phl 2:27](Php 2:27)](Php 2:27)](Php 2:27); [ἐπικαλεῖν ὄνομα ἐπί]() (v.s. [ἐπικαλέω]()), [[[Ac 15:17](Act 15:17)](Act 15:17)](Act 15:17), [[[Ja 2:7](Jas 2:7)](Jas 2:7)](Jas 2:7); [καλεῖν ἐπί](), to call after, [[[Lk 1:59](Luk 1:59)](Luk 1:59)](Luk 1:59); of number or degree: [ἐπὶ τρίς]() (cl. [εἰς τ.]()), thrice, [[[Ac 10:16](Act 10:16)](Act 10:16)](Act 10:16) [[[11:10](Act 11:10)](Act 11:10)](Act 11:10); [ἐπὶ πλεῖον](), the more, further, [[[Ac 4:17](Act 4:17)](Act 4:17)](Act 4:17) [[[II Ti 2:16](2Ti 2:16)](2Ti 2:16)](2Ti 2:16) [[[3:9](2Ti 3:9)](2Ti 3:9)](2Ti 3:9) (v. also infr., 2, (a)); [ἐφ’ ὅσον]() (v. infr., ib.), forasmuch as, Mt 25:[[[40](Act 5:40)](Act 5:40)](Act 5:40), [[[45](Mat 25:45)](Mat 25:45)](Mat 25:45), [[[Ro 11:13](Rom 11:13)](Rom 11:13)](Rom 11:13); of power, authority, control, [[[Lk 1:33](Luk 1:33)](Luk 1:33)](Luk 1:33), [[[Ac 7:10](Act 7:10)](Act 7:10)](Act 7:10) [[[Ro 5:14](Rom 5:14)](Rom 5:14)](Rom 5:14), [[[He 3:6](Heb 3:6)](Heb 3:6)](Heb 3:6), al.; of the direction of thoughts and feelings, unto, towards, [[[Lk 1:17](Luk 1:17)](Luk 1:17)](Luk 1:17) [[[23:28](Luk 23:28)](Luk 23:28)](Luk 23:28), [[[Ac 9:35](Act 9:35)](Act 9:35)](Act 9:35), [[[42](Act 9:42)](Act 9:42)](Act 9:42), [[[Ro 11:22](Act 11:22)](Act 11:22)](Act 11:22), [[[Ga 4:9](Gal 4:9)](Gal 4:9)](Gal 4:9), [[[Eph 2:7](Eph 2:7)](Eph 2:7)](Eph 2:7), [[[I Ti 5:5](1Ti 5:5)](1Ti 5:5)](1Ti 5:5), al.; of purpose, for, [[[Mt 3:7](Mat 3:7)](Mat 3:7)](Mat 3:7), [[[Lk 23:48](Luk 23:48)](Luk 23:48)](Luk 23:48); [ἐφ’ ὅ πάρει]() (Rec. [ἐφ’ ᾧ](), [[[Mt 26:50](Mat 26:50)](Mat 26:50)](Mat 26:50); of hostility, against, [[[Mt 24:7](Mat 24:7)](Mat 24:7)](Mat 24:7), [[[Mk 3:24-26](Mrk 3:24-26)](Mrk 3:24-26)](Mrk 3:24-26) [[[10:11](Mrk 10:11)](Mrk 10:11)](Mrk 10:11) [[[13:8](Mrk 13:8)](Mrk 13:8)](Mrk 13:8), [[[Lk 9:5](Luk 9:5)](Luk 9:5)](Luk 9:5), [[[Jo 13:18](Jhn 13:18)](Jhn 13:18)](Jhn 13:18), [[[Ac 7:54](Act 7:54)](Act 7:54)](Act 7:54), [[[I Co 7:36](1Co 7:36)](1Co 7:36)](1Co 7:36), [[[II Co 1:23](2Co 1:23)](2Co 1:23)](2Co 1:23); Of reference, concerning, for (cl. usually dat.), [[[Mk 9:12](Mrk 9:12)](Mrk 9:12)](Mrk 9:12) [[[15:24](Mrk 15:24)](Mrk 15:24)](Mrk 15:24), [[[Jo 19:24](Jhn 19:24)](Jhn 19:24)](Jhn 19:24), [[[Ro 4:9](Rom 4:9)](Rom 4:9)](Rom 4:9).
|
||
|
||
|
||
### Sense 33.7:
|
||
#### Definition:
|
||
|
||
#### Glosses:
|
||
|
||
upon, over;
|
||
|
||
#### Explanation:
|
||
|
||
to;
|
||
|
||
#### Citations:
|
||
|
||
lit., upon, over: [[[[Mt 14:28](Mat 14:28)](Mat 14:28)](Mat 14:28)](Mat 14:28), [[[[29](Mat 14:29)](Mat 14:29)](Mat 14:29)](Mat 14:29), Lk 5:[[[[19](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19), al. mult.; in NT also, answering the question, where? (as c. gen., dat.), [[[[Mk 4:38](Mrk 4:38)](Mrk 4:38)](Mrk 4:38)](Mrk 4:38) [[[[11:2](Mrk 11:2)](Mrk 11:2)](Mrk 11:2)](Mrk 11:2), [[[[Lk 2:25](Luk 2:25)](Luk 2:25)](Luk 2:25)](Luk 2:25), [[[[Jo 1:32](Jhn 1:32)](Jhn 1:32)](Jhn 1:32)](Jhn 1:32); [ἐπὶ τ. αὐτό](), [[[[Ac 1:15](Act 1:15)](Act 1:15)](Act 1:15)](Act 1:15) [[[[2:1](Act 2:1)](Act 2:1)](Act 2:1)](Act 2:1), al.; of motion to a vicinity, to, [[[[Mk 16:2](Mrk 16:2)](Mrk 16:2)](Mrk 16:2)](Mrk 16:2), [[[[Ac 8:36](Act 8:36)](Act 8:36)](Act 8:36)](Act 8:36), al.;
|
||
|
||
### Sense 33.8:
|
||
#### Definition:
|
||
|
||
#### Glosses:
|
||
|
||
to call after;
|
||
|
||
#### Explanation:
|
||
|
||
thrice;
|
||
the more, further;
|
||
forasmuch as;
|
||
unto, towards;
|
||
for;
|
||
against;
|
||
concerning, for;
|
||
|
||
#### Citations:
|
||
|
||
metaph. (in wh. "the acc. is more widely prevalent than it strictly should be," Bl., §43, 1); of blessings, evils, etc., coming upon one, c. acc. pers., [[[[Mt 10:13](Mat 10:13)](Mat 10:13)](Mat 10:13)](Mat 10:13) [[[[12:28](Mat 12:28)](Mat 12:28)](Mat 12:28)](Mat 12:28), Ac [[[[[2:1](Act 2:1)](Act 2:1)](Act 2:1)](Act 2:1)7](Php [[2:17](Php 2:17)](Php 2:17)), [[[[Jo 18:4](Jhn 18:4)](Jhn 18:4)](Jhn 18:4)](Jhn 18:4), [[[[Eph 5:6](Eph 5:6)](Eph 5:6)](Eph 5:6)](Eph 5:6), al.; of addition (dat. in cl.), [λύπη ἐπὶ λύπην](), [[[[Phl 2:27](Php 2:27)](Php 2:27)](Php 2:27)](Php 2:27); [ἐπικαλεῖν ὄνομα ἐπί]() (v.s. [ἐπικαλέω]()), [[[[Ac 15:17](Act 15:17)](Act 15:17)](Act 15:17)](Act 15:17), [[[[Ja 2:7](Jas 2:7)](Jas 2:7)](Jas 2:7)](Jas 2:7); [καλεῖν ἐπί](), to call after, [[[[Lk 1:59](Luk 1:59)](Luk 1:59)](Luk 1:59)](Luk 1:59); of number or degree: [ἐπὶ τρίς]() (cl. [εἰς τ.]()), thrice, [[[[Ac 10:16](Act 10:16)](Act 10:16)](Act 10:16)](Act 10:16) [[[[11:10](Act 11:10)](Act 11:10)](Act 11:10)](Act 11:10); [ἐπὶ πλεῖον](), the more, further, [[[[Ac 4:17](Act 4:17)](Act 4:17)](Act 4:17)](Act 4:17) [[[[II Ti 2:16](2Ti 2:16)](2Ti 2:16)](2Ti 2:16)](2Ti 2:16) [[[[3:9](2Ti 3:9)](2Ti 3:9)](2Ti 3:9)](2Ti 3:9) (v. also infr., 2, (a)); [ἐφ’ ὅσον]() (v. infr., ib.), forasmuch as, Mt 25:[[[40](Act 5:40)](Act 5:40)](Act 5:40), [[[[45](Mat 25:45)](Mat 25:45)](Mat 25:45)](Mat 25:45), [[[[Ro 11:13](Rom 11:13)](Rom 11:13)](Rom 11:13)](Rom 11:13); of power, authority, control, [[[[Lk 1:33](Luk 1:33)](Luk 1:33)](Luk 1:33)](Luk 1:33), [[[[Ac 7:10](Act 7:10)](Act 7:10)](Act 7:10)](Act 7:10) [[[[Ro 5:14](Rom 5:14)](Rom 5:14)](Rom 5:14)](Rom 5:14), [[[[He 3:6](Heb 3:6)](Heb 3:6)](Heb 3:6)](Heb 3:6), al.; of the direction of thoughts and feelings, unto, towards, [[[[Lk 1:17](Luk 1:17)](Luk 1:17)](Luk 1:17)](Luk 1:17) [[[[23:28](Luk 23:28)](Luk 23:28)](Luk 23:28)](Luk 23:28), [[[[Ac 9:35](Act 9:35)](Act 9:35)](Act 9:35)](Act 9:35), [[[[42](Act 9:42)](Act 9:42)](Act 9:42)](Act 9:42), Ro [[[[11:2](Mrk 11:2)](Mrk 11:2)](Mrk 11:2)](Mrk 11:2)2, [[[[Ga 4:9](Gal 4:9)](Gal 4:9)](Gal 4:9)](Gal 4:9), [[[[Eph 2:7](Eph 2:7)](Eph 2:7)](Eph 2:7)](Eph 2:7), [[[[I Ti 5:5](1Ti 5:5)](1Ti 5:5)](1Ti 5:5)](1Ti 5:5), al.; of purpose, for, [[[[Mt 3:7](Mat 3:7)](Mat 3:7)](Mat 3:7)](Mat 3:7), [[[[Lk 23:48](Luk 23:48)](Luk 23:48)](Luk 23:48)](Luk 23:48); [ἐφ’ ὅ πάρει]() (Rec. [ἐφ’ ᾧ](), [[[[Mt 26:50](Mat 26:50)](Mat 26:50)](Mat 26:50)](Mat 26:50); of hostility, against, [[[[Mt 24:7](Mat 24:7)](Mat 24:7)](Mat 24:7)](Mat 24:7), [[[[Mk 3:24-26](Mrk 3:24-26)](Mrk 3:24-26)](Mrk 3:24-26)](Mrk 3:24-26) [[[[10:11](Mrk 10:11)](Mrk 10:11)](Mrk 10:11)](Mrk 10:11) [[[[13:8](Mrk 13:8)](Mrk 13:8)](Mrk 13:8)](Mrk 13:8), [[[[Lk 9:5](Luk 9:5)](Luk 9:5)](Luk 9:5)](Luk 9:5), [[[[Jo 13:18](Jhn 13:18)](Jhn 13:18)](Jhn 13:18)](Jhn 13:18), [[[[Ac 7:54](Act 7:54)](Act 7:54)](Act 7:54)](Act 7:54), [[[[I Co 7:36](1Co 7:36)](1Co 7:36)](1Co 7:36)](1Co 7:36), [[[[II Co 1:23](2Co 1:23)](2Co 1:23)](2Co 1:23)](2Co 1:23); Of reference, concerning, for (cl. usually dat.), [[[[Mk 9:12](Mrk 9:12)](Mrk 9:12)](Mrk 9:12)](Mrk 9:12) [[[[15:24](Mrk 15:24)](Mrk 15:24)](Mrk 15:24)](Mrk 15:24), Jo [[[[19](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19):24, [[[[Ro 4:9](Rom 4:9)](Rom 4:9)](Rom 4:9)](Rom 4:9).
|
||
|
||
### Sense 34.8:
|
||
#### Definition:
|
||
|
||
#### Glosses:
|
||
|
||
during, for;
|
||
|
||
#### Explanation:
|
||
|
||
as long as, for so long time as;
|
||
yet longer, further;
|
||
on, about, towards;
|
||
|
||
#### Citations:
|
||
|
||
Of time,
|
||
during, for: [[[Lk 4:25](Luk 4:25)](Luk 4:25)](Luk 4:25) (WH, txt., omits [ἐπί]()), [[[Ac 13:31](Act 13:31)](Act 13:31)](Act 13:31) [[[16:18](Act 16:18)](Act 16:18)](Act 16:18), [[[He 11:30](Heb 11:30)](Heb 11:30)](Heb 11:30), al.; [[ἐφ’ ὅ]()σον (χρόνον)](), as long as, for so long time as, [[[Mk 9:15](Mrk 9:15)](Mrk 9:15)](Mrk 9:15) [[[Ro 7:1](Rom 7:1)](Rom 7:1)](Rom 7:1), al. (for ἐφ’ ὅ in another sense, v. supr., 1, (b)); [ἐφ’ [ἱ]()κανόν]() (v.s. ἱ), [[[Ac 20:11](Act 20:11)](Act 20:11)](Act 20:11); [ἐπὶ πλεῖον]() (v. supr., 1, (b)), yet longer, further, [[[Ac 20:9](Act 20:9)](Act 20:9)](Act 20:9) [[[24:4](Act 24:4)](Act 24:4)](Act 24:4);
|
||
on, about, towards (cl. [εἰς]()): [[[Lk 10:35](Luk 10:35)](Luk 10:35)](Luk 10:35) [[[Ac 3:1](Act 3:1)](Act 3:1)](Act 3:1) [[[4:5](Act 4:5)](Act 4:5)](Act 4:5).
|
||
|
||
|
||
### Sense 34.9:
|
||
#### Definition:
|
||
|
||
#### Glosses:
|
||
|
||
during, for;
|
||
|
||
#### Explanation:
|
||
|
||
as long as, for so long time as;
|
||
yet longer, further;
|
||
|
||
#### Citations:
|
||
|
||
during, for: [[[[Lk 4:25](Luk 4:25)](Luk 4:25)](Luk 4:25)](Luk 4:25) (WH, txt., omits [ἐπί]()), [[[[Ac 13:31](Act 13:31)](Act 13:31)](Act 13:31)](Act 13:31) [[[[16:18](Act 16:18)](Act 16:18)](Act 16:18)](Act 16:18), [[[[He 11:30](Heb 11:30)](Heb 11:30)](Heb 11:30)](Heb 11:30), al.; [[ἐφ’ ὅ]()σον (χρόνον)](), as long as, for so long time as, [[[[Mk 9:15](Mrk 9:15)](Mrk 9:15)](Mrk 9:15)](Mrk 9:15) [[[[Ro 7:1](Rom 7:1)](Rom 7:1)](Rom 7:1)](Rom 7:1), al. (for ἐφ’ ὅ in another sense, v. supr., 1, (b)); [ἐφ’ [ἱ]()κανόν]() (v.s. ἱ), [[[[Ac 20:11](Act 20:11)](Act 20:11)](Act 20:11)](Act 20:11); [ἐπὶ πλεῖον]() (v. supr., 1, (b)), yet longer, further, [[[[Ac 20:9](Act 20:9)](Act 20:9)](Act 20:9)](Act 20:9) [[[[24:4](Act 24:4)](Act 24:4)](Act 24:4)](Act 24:4);
|
||
|
||
### Sense 35.0:
|
||
#### Definition:
|
||
|
||
#### Glosses:
|
||
|
||
on, about, towards;
|
||
|
||
#### Explanation:
|
||
|
||
|
||
#### Citations:
|
||
|
||
on, about, towards (cl. [εἰς]()): [[[[Lk 10:35](Luk 10:35)](Luk 10:35)](Luk 10:35)](Luk 10:35) [[[[Ac 3:1](Act 3:1)](Act 3:1)](Act 3:1)](Act 3:1) [[[[4:5](Act 4:5)](Act 4:5)](Act 4:5)](Act 4:5).
|
||
|
||
### Sense 45.0:
|
||
#### Definition:
|
||
|
||
#### Glosses:
|
||
|
||
up;
|
||
|
||
#### Explanation:
|
||
|
||
upon;
|
||
towards;
|
||
over;
|
||
again, in addition;
|
||
against;
|
||
|
||
#### Citations:
|
||
|
||
In composition, [ἐπί]() signifies: up, [ἐπαίρω](); upon, [ἐπίγειος, ἐπιδημέω, ἐπικαθίζω](); towards, [επιβλέπω, ἐπεκτείνω](); over (of superintendence), [ἐπιστάτης](); again, in addition, [ἐπαιτέω](); against, [ἐπιορκέω, ἐπιβουλή]().
|