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ἐπί

Word data

  • Strongs: G19090

  • Alternate spellings:

(before a smooth breathing ἐπ’, before a rough breathing ἐφ’),

  • Principle Parts:

  • Part of speech:

prep.

  • Instances in Scripture: 1758 ** UGNT instance count is different: 882

  • All Scriptures cited: No

Etymology:

  • LXX/Hebrew glosses:

  • Time Period/Ancient Authors:

  • Related words:

  • Antonyms for all senses

  • Synonyms for all senses:

Senses

Glosses:

on, upon;

Explanation:

on, upon; over; at, by; in the presence of, before; in the time of; when A. was high priest; at, at the time of; on, upon; above; at, by; upon, on the ground of; in the matter of; upon, of, concerning; for the reason that, ; over; over; against; in addition to; in, at, on; upon, over; to; to call after; thrice; the more, further; forasmuch as; unto, towards; for; against; concerning, for; during, for; as long as, for so long time as; yet longer, further; on, about, towards; up; upon; towards; over; again, in addition; against;

Citations:

Sense 10.0:

Definition:

Glosses:

on, upon;

Explanation:

over; at, by; in the presence of, before; in the time of; when A. was high priest; at, at the time of;

Citations:

C. gen., of place, answering the question, where? of the place on which, on, upon: ἐπὶ (τ.) γῆς, [[Mt 6:10](Mat 6:10)](Mat 6:10), [[19](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19), al.; τ. κεφαλῆς, [I Co [11:10](Act 11:10)](1Co 11:10); τ. νεφελῶν, [[Mt 24:30](Mat 24:30)](Mat 24:30), al.; like ἐν, in constr. praegn. after verbs of motion: βάλλειν, [[Mk 4:26](Mrk 4:26)](Mrk 4:26); σπείρειν, [[ib. 31](Mrk 4:31)](Mrk 4:31); ἔρχεσθαι, [[He 6:7](Heb 6:7)](Heb 6:7), al.; fig., ἐπ’ ἀληθείας (MM, s.v. ἀ.); of the subject of thought or speech, [[Ga 3:16](Gal 3:16)](Gal 3:16); of power or authority, over, πάντων, [[Ro 9:5](Rom 9:5)](Rom 9:5): τ. γάζης, [[Ac 8:27](Act 8:27)](Act 8:27); ἐξουσία, [[Re 2:26](Rev 2:26)](Rev 2:26) [[20:6](Rev 20:6)](Rev 20:6); of vicinity, at, by: τ. θαλάσσης, [[Jo 6:9](Jhn 6:9)](Jhn 6:9); τ. ὁδοῦ, [[Mt 21:19](Mat 21:19)](Mat 21:19); τοῦ βάτου, [[Mk 12:26](Mrk 12:26)](Mrk 12:26) (v. Swete, in l.); c. gen. pers., in the presence of, before, [[Mt 28:14](Mat 28:14)](Mat 28:14), [[Ac 23:30](Act 23:30)](Act 23:30), [[I Co 6:1](1Co 6:1)](1Co 6:1), al.

  Of time,
    c. gen. pers., in the time of: [ἐπὶ Ἐλισαίου](), [[Lk 4:27](Luk 4:27)](Luk 4:27); [ἐπὶ Κλαυδίου](), [Ac [11:2](Mrk 11:2)8](Act 11:28); [ἐπὶ Ἀβιάθαρ ἀρχιερέως](), when A. was high priest, [[Mk 2:26](Mrk 2:26)](Mrk 2:26); 
    c. gen. rei, at, at the time of: [[Mt 1:11](Mat 1:11)](Mat 1:11), [[He 1:2](Heb 1:2)](Heb 1:2), [[II Pe 3:3](2Pe 3:3)](2Pe 3:3); [ἐπὶ τ. προσευχῶν](), [[Ro 1:10](Rom 1:10)](Rom 1:10), [[Eph 1:16](Eph 1:16)](Eph 1:16), [[I Th 1:2](1Th 1:2)](1Th 1:2), [[Phm 4](Phm 1:4)](Phm 1:4).

Sense 11.0:

Definition:

Glosses:

on, upon;

Explanation:

over; at, by; in the presence of, before;

Citations:

of place, answering the question, where? of the place on which, on, upon: ἐπὶ (τ.) γῆς, [[[Mt 6:10](Mat 6:10)](Mat 6:10)](Mat 6:10), [[[19](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19), al.; τ. κεφαλῆς, [I Co [11:10](Act 11:10)](1Co 11:10); τ. νεφελῶν, [[[Mt 24:30](Mat 24:30)](Mat 24:30)](Mat 24:30), al.; like ἐν, in constr. praegn. after verbs of motion: βάλλειν, [[[Mk 4:26](Mrk 4:26)](Mrk 4:26)](Mrk 4:26); σπείρειν, [[[ib. 31](Mrk 4:31)](Mrk 4:31)](Mrk 4:31); ἔρχεσθαι, [[[He 6:7](Heb 6:7)](Heb 6:7)](Heb 6:7), al.; fig., ἐπ’ ἀληθείας (MM, s.v. ἀ.); of the subject of thought or speech, [[[Ga 3:16](Gal 3:16)](Gal 3:16)](Gal 3:16); of power or authority, over, πάντων, [[[Ro 9:5](Rom 9:5)](Rom 9:5)](Rom 9:5): τ. γάζης, [[[Ac 8:27](Act 8:27)](Act 8:27)](Act 8:27); ἐξουσία, [[[Re 2:26](Rev 2:26)](Rev 2:26)](Rev 2:26) [[[20:6](Rev 20:6)](Rev 20:6)](Rev 20:6); of vicinity, at, by: τ. θαλάσσης, [[[Jo 6:9](Jhn 6:9)](Jhn 6:9)](Jhn 6:9); τ. ὁδοῦ, [[[Mt 21:19](Mat 21:19)](Mat 21:19)](Mat 21:19); τοῦ βάτου, [[[Mk 12:26](Mrk 12:26)](Mrk 12:26)](Mrk 12:26) (v. Swete, in l.); c. gen. pers., in the presence of, before, [[[Mt 28:14](Mat 28:14)](Mat 28:14)](Mat 28:14), [[[Ac 23:30](Act 23:30)](Act 23:30)](Act 23:30), [[[I Co 6:1](1Co 6:1)](1Co 6:1)](1Co 6:1), al.

Sense 11.1:

Definition:

Glosses:

on, upon;

Explanation:

over;

Citations:

of the place on which, on, upon: ἐπὶ (τ.) γῆς, [[[[Mt 6:10](Mat 6:10)](Mat 6:10)](Mat 6:10)](Mat 6:10), [[[[19](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19), al.; τ. κεφαλῆς, [I Co [11:10](Act 11:10)](1Co 11:10); τ. νεφελῶν, [[[[Mt 24:30](Mat 24:30)](Mat 24:30)](Mat 24:30)](Mat 24:30), al.; like ἐν, in constr. praegn. after verbs of motion: βάλλειν, [[[[Mk 4:26](Mrk 4:26)](Mrk 4:26)](Mrk 4:26)](Mrk 4:26); σπείρειν, [[[[ib. 31](Mrk 4:31)](Mrk 4:31)](Mrk 4:31)](Mrk 4:31); ἔρχεσθαι, [[[[He 6:7](Heb 6:7)](Heb 6:7)](Heb 6:7)](Heb 6:7), al.; fig., ἐπ’ ἀληθείας (MM, s.v. ἀ.); of the subject of thought or speech, [[[[Ga 3:16](Gal 3:16)](Gal 3:16)](Gal 3:16)](Gal 3:16); of power or authority, over, πάντων, [[[[Ro 9:5](Rom 9:5)](Rom 9:5)](Rom 9:5)](Rom 9:5): τ. γάζης, [[[[Ac 8:27](Act 8:27)](Act 8:27)](Act 8:27)](Act 8:27); ἐξουσία, [[[[Re 2:26](Rev 2:26)](Rev 2:26)](Rev 2:26)](Rev 2:26) [[[[20:6](Rev 20:6)](Rev 20:6)](Rev 20:6)](Rev 20:6);

Sense 11.2:

Definition:

Glosses:

at, by;

Explanation:

in the presence of, before;

Citations:

of vicinity, at, by: τ. θαλάσσης, [[[[Jo 6:9](Jhn 6:9)](Jhn 6:9)](Jhn 6:9)](Jhn 6:9); τ. ὁδοῦ, Mt 21:[[[[19](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19); τοῦ βάτου, [[[[Mk 12:26](Mrk 12:26)](Mrk 12:26)](Mrk 12:26)](Mrk 12:26) (v. Swete, in l.); c. gen. pers., in the presence of, before, [[[[Mt 28:14](Mat 28:14)](Mat 28:14)](Mat 28:14)](Mat 28:14), [[[[Ac 23:30](Act 23:30)](Act 23:30)](Act 23:30)](Act 23:30), [[[[I Co 6:1](1Co 6:1)](1Co 6:1)](1Co 6:1)](1Co 6:1), al.

Sense 12.2:

Definition:

Glosses:

in the time of;

Explanation:

when A. was high priest; at, at the time of;

Citations:

Of time, c. gen. pers., in the time of: ἐπὶ Ἐλισαίου, [[[Lk 4:27](Luk 4:27)](Luk 4:27)](Luk 4:27); ἐπὶ Κλαυδίου, [Ac [11:2](Mrk 11:2)8](Act 11:28); ἐπὶ Ἀβιάθαρ ἀρχιερέως, when A. was high priest, [[[Mk 2:26](Mrk 2:26)](Mrk 2:26)](Mrk 2:26); c. gen. rei, at, at the time of: [[[Mt 1:11](Mat 1:11)](Mat 1:11)](Mat 1:11), [[[He 1:2](Heb 1:2)](Heb 1:2)](Heb 1:2), [[[II Pe 3:3](2Pe 3:3)](2Pe 3:3)](2Pe 3:3); ἐπὶ τ. προσευχῶν, [[[Ro 1:10](Rom 1:10)](Rom 1:10)](Rom 1:10), [[[Eph 1:16](Eph 1:16)](Eph 1:16)](Eph 1:16), [[[I Th 1:2](1Th 1:2)](1Th 1:2)](1Th 1:2), [[[Phm 4](Phm 1:4)](Phm 1:4)](Phm 1:4).

Sense 12.3:

Definition:

Glosses:

in the time of;

Explanation:

when A. was high priest;

Citations:

c. gen. pers., in the time of: ἐπὶ Ἐλισαίου, [[[[Lk 4:27](Luk 4:27)](Luk 4:27)](Luk 4:27)](Luk 4:27); ἐπὶ Κλαυδίου, [Ac [11:2](Mrk 11:2)8](Act 11:28); ἐπὶ Ἀβιάθαρ ἀρχιερέως, when A. was high priest, [[[[Mk 2:26](Mrk 2:26)](Mrk 2:26)](Mrk 2:26)](Mrk 2:26);

Sense 12.4:

Definition:

Glosses:

at, at the time of;

Explanation:

Citations:

c. gen. rei, at, at the time of: [[[[Mt 1:11](Mat 1:11)](Mat 1:11)](Mat 1:11)](Mat 1:11), [[[[He 1:2](Heb 1:2)](Heb 1:2)](Heb 1:2)](Heb 1:2), [[[[II Pe 3:3](2Pe 3:3)](2Pe 3:3)](2Pe 3:3)](2Pe 3:3); ἐπὶ τ. προσευχῶν, [[[[Ro 1:10](Rom 1:10)](Rom 1:10)](Rom 1:10)](Rom 1:10), [[[[Eph 1:16](Eph 1:16)](Eph 1:16)](Eph 1:16)](Eph 1:16), [[[[I Th 1:2](1Th 1:2)](1Th 1:2)](1Th 1:2)](1Th 1:2), [[[[Phm 4](Phm 1:4)](Phm 1:4)](Phm 1:4)](Phm 1:4).

Sense 22.4:

Definition:

Glosses:

on, upon;

Explanation:

above; at, by; upon, on the ground of; in the matter of; upon, of, concerning; for the reason that, ; over; over; against; in addition to; in, at, on;

Citations:

C. dat., of place, answering the question, where? lit., on, upon: [[[[Mt 9:16](Mat 9:16)](Mat 9:16)](Mat 9:16)](Mat 9:16), [[14:8](Mat 14:8)](Mat 14:8), al.; after verbs of motion (v. supr., I, 1, (a)), Mt 9:16 [[Ac 8:16](Act 8:16)](Act 8:16); above, [[Lk 23:38](Luk 23:38)](Luk 23:38); at, by, [Mk 13:[29](Mat 14:29)](Mrk 13:29), [[Jo 5:2](Jhn 5:2)](Jhn 5:2), [[Ac 5:9](Act 5:9)](Act 5:9), al.; metaph., upon, on the ground of, [[Lk 4:4](Luk 4:4)](Luk 4:4) (LXX); in the matter of, [[Mk 6:52](Mrk 6:52)](Mrk 6:52) (v. Swete, in l.); upon, of, concerning, [[Ac 5:35](Act 5:35)](Act 5:35), [[40](Act 5:40)](Act 5:40); of the ground, reason or motive (Bl., §38, 2; 43, 3), [[Mt 18:3](Mat 18:3)](Mat 18:3) [[[[19](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19):9, [Ro 1[2:1](Act 2:1)2](Rom 12:12), al.; ἐφ’ ᾧ, for the reason that, because, [[Ro 5:12](Rom 5:12)](Rom 5:12) [[II Co 5:4](2Co 5:4)](2Co 5:4); after verbs of motion, over, [[Mt 18:13](Mat 18:13)](Mat 18:13), [[Ro 16:19](Rom 16:19)](Rom 16:19), al.; of a condition (cl.), [[Ro 8:20](Rom 8:20)](Rom 8:20), [[I Co 9:10](1Co 9:10)](1Co 9:10); ἐπὶ δυσὶ μάρτυσιν (v. Westc. on [[He 9:10](Heb 9:10)](Heb 9:10)), [[He 10:28](Heb 10:28)](Heb 10:28); of purpose or aim, [[Eph 2:10](Eph 2:10)](Eph 2:10), [[Phl 4:10](Php 4:10)](Php 4:10); of authority, over, [Mt [24:4](Act 24:4)7](Mat 24:47) [[Lk 12:44](Luk 12:44)](Luk 12:44); of hostility, c. dat. pers. (cl.), against, [[Lk 12:52](Luk 12:52)](Luk 12:52); in addition to (cl.), [[II Co 7:13](2Co 7:13)](2Co 7:13); of an adjunct, in, at, on, [[Phl 1:3](Php 1:3)](Php 1:3) [[2:17](Php 2:17)](Php 2:17).

Sense 22.5:

Definition:

Glosses:

on, upon;

Explanation:

above; at, by;

Citations:

lit., on, upon: [[[[[[Mt 9:16](Mat 9:16)](Mat 9:16)](Mat 9:16)](Mat 9:16)](Mat 9:16)](Mat 9:16), [[[14:8](Mat 14:8)](Mat 14:8)](Mat 14:8), al.; after verbs of motion (v. supr., I, 1, (a)), Mt 9:16 [[[Ac 8:16](Act 8:16)](Act 8:16)](Act 8:16); above, [[[Lk 23:38](Luk 23:38)](Luk 23:38)](Luk 23:38); at, by, [Mk 13:[29](Mat 14:29)](Mrk 13:29), [[[Jo 5:2](Jhn 5:2)](Jhn 5:2)](Jhn 5:2), [[[Ac 5:9](Act 5:9)](Act 5:9)](Act 5:9), al.;

Sense 22.6:

Definition:

Glosses:

upon, on the ground of;

Explanation:

in the matter of; upon, of, concerning; for the reason that, ; over; over; against; in addition to; in, at, on;

Citations:

metaph., upon, on the ground of, [[[Lk 4:4](Luk 4:4)](Luk 4:4)](Luk 4:4) (LXX); in the matter of, [[[Mk 6:52](Mrk 6:52)](Mrk 6:52)](Mrk 6:52) (v. Swete, in l.); upon, of, concerning, [[[Ac 5:35](Act 5:35)](Act 5:35)](Act 5:35), [[[40](Act 5:40)](Act 5:40)](Act 5:40); of the ground, reason or motive (Bl., §38, 2; 43, 3), [[[Mt 18:3](Mat 18:3)](Mat 18:3)](Mat 18:3) [[[[19](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19):9, [Ro 1[2:1](Act 2:1)2](Rom 12:12), al.; ἐφ’ ᾧ, for the reason that, because, [[[Ro 5:12](Rom 5:12)](Rom 5:12)](Rom 5:12) [[[II Co 5:4](2Co 5:4)](2Co 5:4)](2Co 5:4); after verbs of motion, over, [[[Mt 18:13](Mat 18:13)](Mat 18:13)](Mat 18:13), [[[Ro 16:19](Rom 16:19)](Rom 16:19)](Rom 16:19), al.; of a condition (cl.), [[[Ro 8:20](Rom 8:20)](Rom 8:20)](Rom 8:20), [[[I Co 9:10](1Co 9:10)](1Co 9:10)](1Co 9:10); ἐπὶ δυσὶ μάρτυσιν (v. Westc. on [[[He 9:10](Heb 9:10)](Heb 9:10)](Heb 9:10)), [[[He 10:28](Heb 10:28)](Heb 10:28)](Heb 10:28); of purpose or aim, [[[Eph 2:10](Eph 2:10)](Eph 2:10)](Eph 2:10), [[[Phl 4:10](Php 4:10)](Php 4:10)](Php 4:10); of authority, over, [Mt [24:4](Act 24:4)7](Mat 24:47) [[[Lk 12:44](Luk 12:44)](Luk 12:44)](Luk 12:44); of hostility, c. dat. pers. (cl.), against, [[[Lk 12:52](Luk 12:52)](Luk 12:52)](Luk 12:52); in addition to (cl.), [[[II Co 7:13](2Co 7:13)](2Co 7:13)](2Co 7:13); of an adjunct, in, at, on, [[[Phl 1:3](Php 1:3)](Php 1:3)](Php 1:3) [[[2:17](Php 2:17)](Php 2:17)](Php 2:17).

Sense 32.6:

Definition:

Glosses:

upon, over;

Explanation:

to; to call after; thrice; the more, further; forasmuch as; unto, towards; for; against; concerning, for; during, for; as long as, for so long time as; yet longer, further; on, about, towards;

Citations:

C. acc., of place of motion upon or over, answering the question, whither? lit., upon, over: [[Mt 14:28](Mat 14:28)](Mat 14:28), [[29](Mat 14:29)](Mat 14:29), Lk 5:[[[[19](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19), al. mult.; in NT also, answering the question, where? (as c. gen., dat.), [[Mk 4:38](Mrk 4:38)](Mrk 4:38) [[11:2](Mrk 11:2)](Mrk 11:2), [[Lk 2:25](Luk 2:25)](Luk 2:25), [[Jo 1:32](Jhn 1:32)](Jhn 1:32); ἐπὶ τ. αὐτό, [[Ac 1:15](Act 1:15)](Act 1:15) [[2:1](Act 2:1)](Act 2:1), al.; of motion to a vicinity, to, [[Mk 16:2](Mrk 16:2)](Mrk 16:2), [[Ac 8:36](Act 8:36)](Act 8:36), al.; metaph. (in wh. "the acc. is more widely prevalent than it strictly should be," Bl., §43, 1); of blessings, evils, etc., coming upon one, c. acc. pers., [[Mt 10:13](Mat 10:13)](Mat 10:13) [[12:28](Mat 12:28)](Mat 12:28), Ac [[[2:17](Php 2:17)](Php 2:17)](Php 2:17), [[Jo 18:4](Jhn 18:4)](Jhn 18:4), [[Eph 5:6](Eph 5:6)](Eph 5:6), al.; of addition (dat. in cl.), λύπη ἐπὶ λύπην, [[Phl 2:27](Php 2:27)](Php 2:27); [ἐπικαλεῖν ὄνομα ἐπί]() (v.s. ἐπικαλέω), [[Ac 15:17](Act 15:17)](Act 15:17), [[Ja 2:7](Jas 2:7)](Jas 2:7); καλεῖν ἐπί, to call after, [[Lk 1:59](Luk 1:59)](Luk 1:59); of number or degree: ἐπὶ τρίς (cl. [εἰς τ.]()), thrice, [[Ac 10:16](Act 10:16)](Act 10:16) [[11:10](Act 11:10)](Act 11:10); [ἐπὶ πλεῖον](), the more, further, [[Ac 4:17](Act 4:17)](Act 4:17) [[II Ti 2:16](2Ti 2:16)](2Ti 2:16) [[3:9](2Ti 3:9)](2Ti 3:9) (v. also infr., 2, (a)); [ἐφ’ ὅσον]() (v. infr., ib.), forasmuch as, Mt 25:[[[40](Act 5:40)](Act 5:40)](Act 5:40), [[45](Mat 25:45)](Mat 25:45), [[Ro 11:13](Rom 11:13)](Rom 11:13); of power, authority, control, [[Lk 1:33](Luk 1:33)](Luk 1:33), [[Ac 7:10](Act 7:10)](Act 7:10) [[Ro 5:14](Rom 5:14)](Rom 5:14), [[He 3:6](Heb 3:6)](Heb 3:6), al.; of the direction of thoughts and feelings, unto, towards, [[Lk 1:17](Luk 1:17)](Luk 1:17) [[23:28](Luk 23:28)](Luk 23:28), [[Ac 9:35](Act 9:35)](Act 9:35), [[42](Act 9:42)](Act 9:42), [[Ro 11:22](Act 11:22)](Act 11:22), [[Ga 4:9](Gal 4:9)](Gal 4:9), [[Eph 2:7](Eph 2:7)](Eph 2:7), [[I Ti 5:5](1Ti 5:5)](1Ti 5:5), al.; of purpose, for, [[Mt 3:7](Mat 3:7)](Mat 3:7), [[Lk 23:48](Luk 23:48)](Luk 23:48); ἐφ’ ὅ πάρει (Rec. ἐφ’ ᾧ, [[Mt 26:50](Mat 26:50)](Mat 26:50); of hostility, against, [[Mt 24:7](Mat 24:7)](Mat 24:7), [[Mk 3:24-26](Mrk 3:24-26)](Mrk 3:24-26) [[10:11](Mrk 10:11)](Mrk 10:11) [[13:8](Mrk 13:8)](Mrk 13:8), [[Lk 9:5](Luk 9:5)](Luk 9:5), [[Jo 13:18](Jhn 13:18)](Jhn 13:18), [[Ac 7:54](Act 7:54)](Act 7:54), [[I Co 7:36](1Co 7:36)](1Co 7:36), [[II Co 1:23](2Co 1:23)](2Co 1:23); Of reference, concerning, for (cl. usually dat.), [[Mk 9:12](Mrk 9:12)](Mrk 9:12) [[15:24](Mrk 15:24)](Mrk 15:24), [[Jo 19:24](Jhn 19:24)](Jhn 19:24), [[Ro 4:9](Rom 4:9)](Rom 4:9).

  Of time,
    during, for: [[Lk 4:25](Luk 4:25)](Luk 4:25) (WH, txt., omits ἐπί), [[Ac 13:31](Act 13:31)](Act 13:31) [[16:18](Act 16:18)](Act 16:18), [[He 11:30](Heb 11:30)](Heb 11:30), al.; [ἐφ’ ὅσον (χρόνον)](), as long as, for so long time as, [[Mk 9:15](Mrk 9:15)](Mrk 9:15) [[Ro 7:1](Rom 7:1)](Rom 7:1), al. (for ἐφ’ ὅ in another sense, v. supr., 1, (b)); [ἐφ’ [ἱ]()κανόν]() (v.s. ἱ), [[Ac 20:11](Act 20:11)](Act 20:11); ἐπὶ πλεῖον (v. supr., 1, (b)), yet longer, further, [[Ac 20:9](Act 20:9)](Act 20:9) [[24:4](Act 24:4)](Act 24:4); 
    on, about, towards (cl. εἰς): [[Lk 10:35](Luk 10:35)](Luk 10:35) [[Ac 3:1](Act 3:1)](Act 3:1) [[4:5](Act 4:5)](Act 4:5).

Sense 33.6:

Definition:

Glosses:

upon, over;

Explanation:

to; to call after; thrice; the more, further; forasmuch as; unto, towards; for; against; concerning, for;

Citations:

of place of motion upon or over, answering the question, whither? lit., upon, over: [[[Mt 14:28](Mat 14:28)](Mat 14:28)](Mat 14:28), [[[29](Mat 14:29)](Mat 14:29)](Mat 14:29), Lk 5:[[[[19](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19), al. mult.; in NT also, answering the question, where? (as c. gen., dat.), [[[Mk 4:38](Mrk 4:38)](Mrk 4:38)](Mrk 4:38) [[[11:2](Mrk 11:2)](Mrk 11:2)](Mrk 11:2), [[[Lk 2:25](Luk 2:25)](Luk 2:25)](Luk 2:25), [[[Jo 1:32](Jhn 1:32)](Jhn 1:32)](Jhn 1:32); ἐπὶ τ. αὐτό, [[[Ac 1:15](Act 1:15)](Act 1:15)](Act 1:15) [[[2:1](Act 2:1)](Act 2:1)](Act 2:1), al.; of motion to a vicinity, to, [[[Mk 16:2](Mrk 16:2)](Mrk 16:2)](Mrk 16:2), [[[Ac 8:36](Act 8:36)](Act 8:36)](Act 8:36), al.; metaph. (in wh. "the acc. is more widely prevalent than it strictly should be," Bl., §43, 1); of blessings, evils, etc., coming upon one, c. acc. pers., [[[Mt 10:13](Mat 10:13)](Mat 10:13)](Mat 10:13) [[[12:28](Mat 12:28)](Mat 12:28)](Mat 12:28), Ac [[[2:17](Php 2:17)](Php 2:17)](Php 2:17), [[[Jo 18:4](Jhn 18:4)](Jhn 18:4)](Jhn 18:4), [[[Eph 5:6](Eph 5:6)](Eph 5:6)](Eph 5:6), al.; of addition (dat. in cl.), λύπη ἐπὶ λύπην, [[[Phl 2:27](Php 2:27)](Php 2:27)](Php 2:27); ἐπικαλεῖν ὄνομα ἐπί (v.s. ἐπικαλέω), [[[Ac 15:17](Act 15:17)](Act 15:17)](Act 15:17), [[[Ja 2:7](Jas 2:7)](Jas 2:7)](Jas 2:7); καλεῖν ἐπί, to call after, [[[Lk 1:59](Luk 1:59)](Luk 1:59)](Luk 1:59); of number or degree: ἐπὶ τρίς (cl. εἰς τ.), thrice, [[[Ac 10:16](Act 10:16)](Act 10:16)](Act 10:16) [[[11:10](Act 11:10)](Act 11:10)](Act 11:10); ἐπὶ πλεῖον, the more, further, [[[Ac 4:17](Act 4:17)](Act 4:17)](Act 4:17) [[[II Ti 2:16](2Ti 2:16)](2Ti 2:16)](2Ti 2:16) [[[3:9](2Ti 3:9)](2Ti 3:9)](2Ti 3:9) (v. also infr., 2, (a)); ἐφ’ ὅσον (v. infr., ib.), forasmuch as, Mt 25:[[[40](Act 5:40)](Act 5:40)](Act 5:40), [[[45](Mat 25:45)](Mat 25:45)](Mat 25:45), [[[Ro 11:13](Rom 11:13)](Rom 11:13)](Rom 11:13); of power, authority, control, [[[Lk 1:33](Luk 1:33)](Luk 1:33)](Luk 1:33), [[[Ac 7:10](Act 7:10)](Act 7:10)](Act 7:10) [[[Ro 5:14](Rom 5:14)](Rom 5:14)](Rom 5:14), [[[He 3:6](Heb 3:6)](Heb 3:6)](Heb 3:6), al.; of the direction of thoughts and feelings, unto, towards, [[[Lk 1:17](Luk 1:17)](Luk 1:17)](Luk 1:17) [[[23:28](Luk 23:28)](Luk 23:28)](Luk 23:28), [[[Ac 9:35](Act 9:35)](Act 9:35)](Act 9:35), [[[42](Act 9:42)](Act 9:42)](Act 9:42), [[[Ro 11:22](Act 11:22)](Act 11:22)](Act 11:22), [[[Ga 4:9](Gal 4:9)](Gal 4:9)](Gal 4:9), [[[Eph 2:7](Eph 2:7)](Eph 2:7)](Eph 2:7), [[[I Ti 5:5](1Ti 5:5)](1Ti 5:5)](1Ti 5:5), al.; of purpose, for, [[[Mt 3:7](Mat 3:7)](Mat 3:7)](Mat 3:7), [[[Lk 23:48](Luk 23:48)](Luk 23:48)](Luk 23:48); ἐφ’ ὅ πάρει (Rec. ἐφ’ ᾧ, [[[Mt 26:50](Mat 26:50)](Mat 26:50)](Mat 26:50); of hostility, against, [[[Mt 24:7](Mat 24:7)](Mat 24:7)](Mat 24:7), [[[Mk 3:24-26](Mrk 3:24-26)](Mrk 3:24-26)](Mrk 3:24-26) [[[10:11](Mrk 10:11)](Mrk 10:11)](Mrk 10:11) [[[13:8](Mrk 13:8)](Mrk 13:8)](Mrk 13:8), [[[Lk 9:5](Luk 9:5)](Luk 9:5)](Luk 9:5), [[[Jo 13:18](Jhn 13:18)](Jhn 13:18)](Jhn 13:18), [[[Ac 7:54](Act 7:54)](Act 7:54)](Act 7:54), [[[I Co 7:36](1Co 7:36)](1Co 7:36)](1Co 7:36), [[[II Co 1:23](2Co 1:23)](2Co 1:23)](2Co 1:23); Of reference, concerning, for (cl. usually dat.), [[[Mk 9:12](Mrk 9:12)](Mrk 9:12)](Mrk 9:12) [[[15:24](Mrk 15:24)](Mrk 15:24)](Mrk 15:24), [[[Jo 19:24](Jhn 19:24)](Jhn 19:24)](Jhn 19:24), [[[Ro 4:9](Rom 4:9)](Rom 4:9)](Rom 4:9).

Sense 33.7:

Definition:

Glosses:

upon, over;

Explanation:

to;

Citations:

lit., upon, over: [[[[Mt 14:28](Mat 14:28)](Mat 14:28)](Mat 14:28)](Mat 14:28), [[[[29](Mat 14:29)](Mat 14:29)](Mat 14:29)](Mat 14:29), Lk 5:[[[[19](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19), al. mult.; in NT also, answering the question, where? (as c. gen., dat.), [[[[Mk 4:38](Mrk 4:38)](Mrk 4:38)](Mrk 4:38)](Mrk 4:38) [[[[11:2](Mrk 11:2)](Mrk 11:2)](Mrk 11:2)](Mrk 11:2), [[[[Lk 2:25](Luk 2:25)](Luk 2:25)](Luk 2:25)](Luk 2:25), [[[[Jo 1:32](Jhn 1:32)](Jhn 1:32)](Jhn 1:32)](Jhn 1:32); ἐπὶ τ. αὐτό, [[[[Ac 1:15](Act 1:15)](Act 1:15)](Act 1:15)](Act 1:15) [[[[2:1](Act 2:1)](Act 2:1)](Act 2:1)](Act 2:1), al.; of motion to a vicinity, to, [[[[Mk 16:2](Mrk 16:2)](Mrk 16:2)](Mrk 16:2)](Mrk 16:2), [[[[Ac 8:36](Act 8:36)](Act 8:36)](Act 8:36)](Act 8:36), al.;

Sense 33.8:

Definition:

Glosses:

to call after;

Explanation:

thrice; the more, further; forasmuch as; unto, towards; for; against; concerning, for;

Citations:

metaph. (in wh. "the acc. is more widely prevalent than it strictly should be," Bl., §43, 1); of blessings, evils, etc., coming upon one, c. acc. pers., [[[[Mt 10:13](Mat 10:13)](Mat 10:13)](Mat 10:13)](Mat 10:13) [[[[12:28](Mat 12:28)](Mat 12:28)](Mat 12:28)](Mat 12:28), Ac [[[[[2:1](Act 2:1)](Act 2:1)](Act 2:1)](Act 2:1)7](Php [[2:17](Php 2:17)](Php 2:17)), [[[[Jo 18:4](Jhn 18:4)](Jhn 18:4)](Jhn 18:4)](Jhn 18:4), [[[[Eph 5:6](Eph 5:6)](Eph 5:6)](Eph 5:6)](Eph 5:6), al.; of addition (dat. in cl.), λύπη ἐπὶ λύπην, [[[[Phl 2:27](Php 2:27)](Php 2:27)](Php 2:27)](Php 2:27); ἐπικαλεῖν ὄνομα ἐπί (v.s. ἐπικαλέω), [[[[Ac 15:17](Act 15:17)](Act 15:17)](Act 15:17)](Act 15:17), [[[[Ja 2:7](Jas 2:7)](Jas 2:7)](Jas 2:7)](Jas 2:7); καλεῖν ἐπί, to call after, [[[[Lk 1:59](Luk 1:59)](Luk 1:59)](Luk 1:59)](Luk 1:59); of number or degree: ἐπὶ τρίς (cl. εἰς τ.), thrice, [[[[Ac 10:16](Act 10:16)](Act 10:16)](Act 10:16)](Act 10:16) [[[[11:10](Act 11:10)](Act 11:10)](Act 11:10)](Act 11:10); ἐπὶ πλεῖον, the more, further, [[[[Ac 4:17](Act 4:17)](Act 4:17)](Act 4:17)](Act 4:17) [[[[II Ti 2:16](2Ti 2:16)](2Ti 2:16)](2Ti 2:16)](2Ti 2:16) [[[[3:9](2Ti 3:9)](2Ti 3:9)](2Ti 3:9)](2Ti 3:9) (v. also infr., 2, (a)); ἐφ’ ὅσον (v. infr., ib.), forasmuch as, Mt 25:[[[40](Act 5:40)](Act 5:40)](Act 5:40), [[[[45](Mat 25:45)](Mat 25:45)](Mat 25:45)](Mat 25:45), [[[[Ro 11:13](Rom 11:13)](Rom 11:13)](Rom 11:13)](Rom 11:13); of power, authority, control, [[[[Lk 1:33](Luk 1:33)](Luk 1:33)](Luk 1:33)](Luk 1:33), [[[[Ac 7:10](Act 7:10)](Act 7:10)](Act 7:10)](Act 7:10) [[[[Ro 5:14](Rom 5:14)](Rom 5:14)](Rom 5:14)](Rom 5:14), [[[[He 3:6](Heb 3:6)](Heb 3:6)](Heb 3:6)](Heb 3:6), al.; of the direction of thoughts and feelings, unto, towards, [[[[Lk 1:17](Luk 1:17)](Luk 1:17)](Luk 1:17)](Luk 1:17) [[[[23:28](Luk 23:28)](Luk 23:28)](Luk 23:28)](Luk 23:28), [[[[Ac 9:35](Act 9:35)](Act 9:35)](Act 9:35)](Act 9:35), [[[[42](Act 9:42)](Act 9:42)](Act 9:42)](Act 9:42), Ro [[[[11:2](Mrk 11:2)](Mrk 11:2)](Mrk 11:2)](Mrk 11:2)2, [[[[Ga 4:9](Gal 4:9)](Gal 4:9)](Gal 4:9)](Gal 4:9), [[[[Eph 2:7](Eph 2:7)](Eph 2:7)](Eph 2:7)](Eph 2:7), [[[[I Ti 5:5](1Ti 5:5)](1Ti 5:5)](1Ti 5:5)](1Ti 5:5), al.; of purpose, for, [[[[Mt 3:7](Mat 3:7)](Mat 3:7)](Mat 3:7)](Mat 3:7), [[[[Lk 23:48](Luk 23:48)](Luk 23:48)](Luk 23:48)](Luk 23:48); ἐφ’ ὅ πάρει (Rec. ἐφ’ ᾧ, [[[[Mt 26:50](Mat 26:50)](Mat 26:50)](Mat 26:50)](Mat 26:50); of hostility, against, [[[[Mt 24:7](Mat 24:7)](Mat 24:7)](Mat 24:7)](Mat 24:7), [[[[Mk 3:24-26](Mrk 3:24-26)](Mrk 3:24-26)](Mrk 3:24-26)](Mrk 3:24-26) [[[[10:11](Mrk 10:11)](Mrk 10:11)](Mrk 10:11)](Mrk 10:11) [[[[13:8](Mrk 13:8)](Mrk 13:8)](Mrk 13:8)](Mrk 13:8), [[[[Lk 9:5](Luk 9:5)](Luk 9:5)](Luk 9:5)](Luk 9:5), [[[[Jo 13:18](Jhn 13:18)](Jhn 13:18)](Jhn 13:18)](Jhn 13:18), [[[[Ac 7:54](Act 7:54)](Act 7:54)](Act 7:54)](Act 7:54), [[[[I Co 7:36](1Co 7:36)](1Co 7:36)](1Co 7:36)](1Co 7:36), [[[[II Co 1:23](2Co 1:23)](2Co 1:23)](2Co 1:23)](2Co 1:23); Of reference, concerning, for (cl. usually dat.), [[[[Mk 9:12](Mrk 9:12)](Mrk 9:12)](Mrk 9:12)](Mrk 9:12) [[[[15:24](Mrk 15:24)](Mrk 15:24)](Mrk 15:24)](Mrk 15:24), Jo [[[[19](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19)](Mat 6:19):24, [[[[Ro 4:9](Rom 4:9)](Rom 4:9)](Rom 4:9)](Rom 4:9).

Sense 34.8:

Definition:

Glosses:

during, for;

Explanation:

as long as, for so long time as; yet longer, further; on, about, towards;

Citations:

Of time, during, for: [[[Lk 4:25](Luk 4:25)](Luk 4:25)](Luk 4:25) (WH, txt., omits ἐπί), [[[Ac 13:31](Act 13:31)](Act 13:31)](Act 13:31) [[[16:18](Act 16:18)](Act 16:18)](Act 16:18), [[[He 11:30](Heb 11:30)](Heb 11:30)](Heb 11:30), al.; [ἐφ’ ὅσον (χρόνον)](), as long as, for so long time as, [[[Mk 9:15](Mrk 9:15)](Mrk 9:15)](Mrk 9:15) [[[Ro 7:1](Rom 7:1)](Rom 7:1)](Rom 7:1), al. (for ἐφ’ ὅ in another sense, v. supr., 1, (b)); [ἐφ’ ἱκανόν]() (v.s. ἱ), [[[Ac 20:11](Act 20:11)](Act 20:11)](Act 20:11); ἐπὶ πλεῖον (v. supr., 1, (b)), yet longer, further, [[[Ac 20:9](Act 20:9)](Act 20:9)](Act 20:9) [[[24:4](Act 24:4)](Act 24:4)](Act 24:4); on, about, towards (cl. εἰς): [[[Lk 10:35](Luk 10:35)](Luk 10:35)](Luk 10:35) [[[Ac 3:1](Act 3:1)](Act 3:1)](Act 3:1) [[[4:5](Act 4:5)](Act 4:5)](Act 4:5).

Sense 34.9:

Definition:

Glosses:

during, for;

Explanation:

as long as, for so long time as; yet longer, further;

Citations:

during, for: [[[[Lk 4:25](Luk 4:25)](Luk 4:25)](Luk 4:25)](Luk 4:25) (WH, txt., omits ἐπί), [[[[Ac 13:31](Act 13:31)](Act 13:31)](Act 13:31)](Act 13:31) [[[[16:18](Act 16:18)](Act 16:18)](Act 16:18)](Act 16:18), [[[[He 11:30](Heb 11:30)](Heb 11:30)](Heb 11:30)](Heb 11:30), al.; [ἐφ’ ὅσον (χρόνον)](), as long as, for so long time as, [[[[Mk 9:15](Mrk 9:15)](Mrk 9:15)](Mrk 9:15)](Mrk 9:15) [[[[Ro 7:1](Rom 7:1)](Rom 7:1)](Rom 7:1)](Rom 7:1), al. (for ἐφ’ ὅ in another sense, v. supr., 1, (b)); [ἐφ’ ἱκανόν]() (v.s. ἱ), [[[[Ac 20:11](Act 20:11)](Act 20:11)](Act 20:11)](Act 20:11); ἐπὶ πλεῖον (v. supr., 1, (b)), yet longer, further, [[[[Ac 20:9](Act 20:9)](Act 20:9)](Act 20:9)](Act 20:9) [[[[24:4](Act 24:4)](Act 24:4)](Act 24:4)](Act 24:4);

Sense 35.0:

Definition:

Glosses:

on, about, towards;

Explanation:

Citations:

on, about, towards (cl. εἰς): [[[[Lk 10:35](Luk 10:35)](Luk 10:35)](Luk 10:35)](Luk 10:35) [[[[Ac 3:1](Act 3:1)](Act 3:1)](Act 3:1)](Act 3:1) [[[[4:5](Act 4:5)](Act 4:5)](Act 4:5)](Act 4:5).

Sense 45.0:

Definition:

Glosses:

up;

Explanation:

upon; towards; over; again, in addition; against;

Citations:

In composition, ἐπί signifies: up, ἐπαίρω; upon, ἐπίγειος, ἐπιδημέω, ἐπικαθίζω; towards, επιβλέπω, ἐπεκτείνω; over (of superintendence), ἐπιστάτης; again, in addition, ἐπαιτέω; against, ἐπιορκέω, ἐπιβουλή.