3.8 KiB
Khobor
Sadahran kotha bona laga English te ekta vishay aru eta kaam laga kotha te halise:
- Chokra polaise.
Vishay
Vishay kun nohoile ki kotha laga koise. Eitu udahran khan te, vishay laga chinha korise:
- Chokrapolai ase.
- Tai polaise.
Vishay khan kotha khan nohoile sarvanaam ase. (sabi Baashan laga Hissa khan) Udahran te, “chokra” ekta kotha ase junto logote kotha “chokra,” aru “tai” ekta sarvanaan ase.
Ketia kotha ekta hukum ase, bisi basa khan te eitu logote vishay laga sarvanaam nai. Manuh bojise junto vishay “tumi” ase.
- Duarja bon koribi.
Vidhey
Vidhey ekta kotha laga hissa ase junto vishay laga kiba koise. Eitu logote bisi bak ekta kotha ase. (Sabi: Kotha khan) Kotha khan te, vishay khan “manuh” ase aru “tai.” Vidheya chinha korise aru kotha khan mon dangor te ase.
- Manuh taqot ase.
- Tai dukh pora kaam korise.
- Tai ekta bagan bonaise.
Yaugik Kotha khan
Ekta kotha ke ekta kotha khan pora bisi bonabola pare. Sob duita dagi khan logote ekta vishay ase aru ekta vidheyaru ekta pura kotha.
- Tai rataloo khan ke halise.
- Tar laga maiki pora makoi halise.
Yaugik kotha te duita kotha khan ase. English te, yaugik laga kotha khan jurikena ase junto ase “aru,” “hoilebi,” nohoile “nohoi.”
- Tai rataloo khan halisearutar maiki pora makoi halise.
Dhaara
Kotha khan logote bhi dhaara aru dusra shabh khan thakibole pare. Dhaara kotha khan nisina ase kelemane taikhan logote ekta vishay aru vidhey ase, hoilebi taikhan nijor pora naulai. Yate dhaara khan laga kunuba udahran khan ase. Vishay khan mon dangor ase, aru vidheya chinha korise.
- Ketia makoi taiyar thakise
- pachote tae uthaidise
- Kelemane eitu bisi bhal svadh thakise
Kotha khan logote bisi dhaara thakibole pare, aru karone taikhan lamba aru digdar hobole. Hoilebi sob kotha khan logote ekta azaad laga dhaara ase, junto ase, ekta dhaara junto ekta kotha nijor pora hobole pare. Dusra dhaara khan junto ke taikhan nijor pora kotha khan koribole napara ke hukum te rakha laga dhaara khan matise. Hukum te rakha laga dhaara khan azaad laga dhaara uporte rakhe taikhan laga motlob ke kotom koribole. Hukum te rakha laga dhaara khan ke kotha khan te chinha korise.
- Ketia makoi taiyar thakise, tae uthaise.
- Tae utha pachote, tae ghor te dhuri loijaekena aru pakaise.
- Tetia tae aru tarr laga mota sob khaise, kelemane eitu bisi thakise.
Eitu shabh khan sob pura kotha hobole pare. Taikhan azaad laga dhaara khan ase kotha khan pora.
- Tae uthaise.
- Tae ghor te loijaekena aru pakaise.
- Tetia tae aru tarr laga mota sob khaise.
Juri thaka Dhaara khan
Kunuba basa khan te, dhaara khan ke ekta kotha logote cholabole pare. Eitu ke juri thaka dhaara khan matise.
Kotha te, “makoi junto taiyar thakise” vidhey laga hissa ase pura kotha laga. Juri thaka dhaara “junto taiyar thakise” kotha “makoi” logote cholaise kobole kunto makoi tae pora uthaise.
- Tar laga maiki makoi ke uthaise junto taiyar thakse.
Kotha te, “tarr laga ama, kun bisi ghusa thakise” vidhey laga hissa ase pura kotha laga. Juri thaka dhaara “kun bisi ghusa thakise” kotha “ama” logote cholaise kobole tarr laga ama keneka bhabona korise ketia tae eku makoi panai.
- Tae eku makoi deyanai tarr ama ke, kun bisi ghusa thakise.
Anuvad laga Samasya
- Basa khan loogte alak khan ase ekta kotha laga hissa khan nimite. (Sabi: //halideya Khobor Bonaideya laga gatna//)
- Kunuba basa khan logote juri thaka dhaara khan nai, nohoile taikhan pora taikhan ke ekta komti rasta te cholaise. (sabi Alak virodh Jonani nohoile Yaad korideya)