en_ugl/content/G39850/01.md

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# πειράζω
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## Word data
* Strongs: G39850
* Alternate spellings:
poët. and late prose form of [πειράω](), q.v.,
* Principle Parts:
* Part of speech:
* Instances in Scripture: 38
* All Scriptures cited: No
## Etymology:
* LXX/Hebrew glosses:
in LXX for [נסה](en-uhl/content/H52540/01.md) pi.;
* Time Period/Ancient Authors:
* Related words:
* Antonyms for all senses
* Synonyms for all senses:
[δοκιμάζω](../G13810/01.md), q.v.
## Senses
### Sense 1.0:
#### Definition:
#### Glosses:
to make proof of;
#### Explanation:
#### Citations:
to make proof of (Hom.).
### Sense 2.0:
#### Definition:
#### Glosses:
to try;
#### Explanation:
attempt;
#### Citations:
to try, attempt (Luc., Polyb., al.): c. inf. (v. M, Pr., 205; Bl., § 69, 4), [Ac 9:26](Act 9:26) [16:7](Act 16:7) [24:6](Act 24:6).
### Sense 3.0:
#### Definition:
#### Glosses:
to test;
#### Explanation:
try;
prove;
#### Citations:
In LXX and NT, like Heb. [נסה](en-uhl/content/H52540/01.md), c. acc. pers., to test, try, prove;
### Sense 3.1:
#### Definition:
#### Citations:
in a good sense: [Jo 6:6](Jhn 6:6), [II Co 13:5](2Co 13:5), [He [11:17](Heb 11:17)](Heb 11:17), [Re 2:2](Rev 2:2); esp. of trials and afflictions sent or permitted by God ([Ge 22:1](Gen 22:1), [Ex 20:20](Exo 20:20), [Wi 3:5](Wis.3.5), al.), [I Co 10:13](1Co 10:13), [He 2:18](Heb 2:18) [4:15](Heb 4:15) 11:17, [37](Heb 11:37), [Re 3:10](Rev 3:10);
### Sense 3.2:
#### Definition:
#### Glosses:
to tempt;
#### Explanation:
the tempter;
#### Citations:
in a bad sense (Apoll. Rhod., [3](Mat 4:3), 10): of the attempts made to ensnare Jesus in his speech, [Mt 16:1](Mat 16:1) [19:3](Mat 19:3) [22:18](Mat 22:18), [35](Mat 22:35), [Mk 8:11](Mrk 8:11) [10:2](Mrk 10:2) [12:15](Mrk 12:15), [Lk 11:16](Luk 11:16), [Jo 8:[6]](Jhn 8:6); of temptation to sin, to tempt, [Ja 1:13](Jas 1:13), [14](Jas 1:14) (v. Hort, in l.), [Ga 6:1](Gal 6:1), [Re 2:10](Rev 2:10); esp. of temptations of the devil, [Mt 4:1](Mat 4:1), 3, [Mk 1:13](Mrk 1:13), [Lk 4:2](Luk 4:2), [I Co 7:5](1Co 7:5), [[I Th 3:5](1Th 3:5)](1Th 3:5); [ὁ πειράζων](), the tempter, [Mt 4:3](Mat 4:3), I Th 3:5;
### Sense 3.3:
#### Definition:
#### Citations:
in bad sense also ([Ex 1[7](Exo 17:7):2](Exo 17:2), 7, Nu [14](Jas 1:14):22, al.), of distrustful testing, trying or challenging of God: [Ac 15:10](Act 15:10), [I Co 10:9](1Co 10:9) (WH, mg., [ἐξεπείρασαν]()), He [3](Mat 4:3):9; [τ. πνεῦμα Κυρίου](), [Ac 5:9](Act 5:9) (cf. [ἐκ-πειράζω]()).†