en_ugl/content/G04730/01.md

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# ἀντί
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<!-- Lexica used for edits: -->
## Word data
* Strongs: G04730
* Alternate spellings:
* Principle Parts:
* Part of speech:
* Instances in Scripture: 22
* All Scriptures cited: Yes
## Etymology:
* LXX/Hebrew glosses:
(the [ι]() is elided only in [ἀνθ᾽ ὧν]()), prep. c. gen. (cf. MM, VGT, s.v.);
* Time Period/Ancient Authors:
* Related words:
* Antonyms for all senses
* Synonyms for all senses:
## Senses
### Sense 1.0:
#### Definition:
#### Glosses:
over against;
#### Explanation:
opposite;
#### Citations:
prop, in local sense, over against, opposite, hence;
### Sense 2.0:
#### Definition:
#### Glosses:
instead of;
#### Explanation:
in place of;
for;
because;
#### Citations:
instead of, in place of, for (Hom., etc.): [Mt 5:38](Mat 5:38) [17:27](Mat 17:27), [Lk 11:11](Luk 11:11), [I Co 11:15](1Co 11:15), [He 12:2](Heb 12:2); c. artic. inf. (cl.), [Ja 4:15](Jas 4:15); of succession, [Mt 2:22](Mat 2:22); [χάριν ἀ. χάριτος](), [Jo 1:16](Jhn 1:16) (M, Pr., 100); of price in exchange, [He 12:16](Heb 12:16); [λύτρον ἀ. πολλῶν](), [Mt 20:28](Mat 20:28), [Mk 10:45](Mrk 10:45) (M, Pr., 105); of requital, [Ro 12:17](Rom 12:17), [I Th 5:15](1Th 5:15), [I Pe 3:9](1Pe 3:9) (cf. [Wi 11:15](Wis.11.15)); [ἀνθ᾽ ὧν](), because, [Lk 1:20](Luk 1:20) [19:44](Luk 19:44), [Ac 12:23](Act 12:23), [II Th 2:10](2Th 2:10) (cl., LXX for [אֲשֶׁר](en-uhl/content/H8340/01.md) [תַּחַת](en-uhl/content/H84780/01.md)); id. therefore (cl., LXX), [Lk 12:3](Luk 12:3); [ἀ. τούτου]() (LXX for [עַל־כֵּן](en-uhl/content/H5921,H36530/01.md)), [Eph 5:31](Eph 5:31). As a prefix, [ἀντι-]() (before vowels [ἀντ-](), [ἀνθ᾽-]()), denotes
### Sense 2.1:
#### Definition:
#### Glosses:
over against;
#### Explanation:
#### Citations:
over against, [ἀντιπέραν]();
### Sense 2.2:
#### Definition:
#### Citations:
co-operation, [ἀντιβάλλειν]();
### Sense 2.3:
#### Definition:
#### Citations:
requital, [ἀντιμισθία]();
### Sense 2.4:
#### Definition:
#### Citations:
opposition, [ἀντίχριστος]();
### Sense 2.5:
#### Definition:
#### Citations:
substitution, [ἀνθύπατος](). Compounds of [ἀ.]() usually govern dat. (Bl., § 37, 7).†