en_ugl/content/G54850/01.md

2.7 KiB

χάρις, -ιτος, ἡ

Word data

  • Strongs: G54850

  • Alternate spellings:

Abbott-Smith does not include the article here., acc., χάριν (χάριτα in [Ac 24:27](Act 24:27), [Ju 4](Jud 1:4); v. WH, App., 157),

  • Principle Parts:

  • Part of speech:

  • Instances in Scripture: 155

  • All Scriptures cited: No

Etymology:

  • LXX/Hebrew glosses:

in LXX chiefly for חֵן ;

  • Time Period/Ancient Authors:

  • Related words:

  • Antonyms for all senses

  • Synonyms for all senses:

Senses

Sense 1.0:

Definition:

Glosses:

gracefulness, grace, loveliness;

Explanation:

graciousness;

Citations:

objectively, that which causes favourable regard, gracefulness, grace, loveliness of form, graciousness of speech (cl.; [Ec 10:12](Ecc 10:12), Si 21:16, al.): [Col 4:6](Col 4:6); λόγοι τ. χάριτος (gen. qual.), [Lk 4:22](Luk 4:22).

Sense 2.0:

Definition:

Citations:

Subjectively,

Sense 2.1:

Definition:

Glosses:

grace, graciousness, kindness, goodwill, favour;

Explanation:

favour, grace;

Citations:

on the part of the giver, grace, graciousness, kindness, goodwill, favour: [Lk 2:52](Luk 2:52), [Ac 7:10](Act 7:10), al.; esp. in NT of the divine favour, grace, with emphasis on its freeness and universality: [Lk 1:30](Luk 1:30), [Ac 14:26](Act 14:26), [Ro 1:7](Rom 1:7), [I Co 1:3](1Co 1:3), al.; opp. to ὀφείλημα, [Ro 4:4](Rom 4:4), 16; to ἔργα, [Ro 11:6](Rom 11:6);

Sense 2.2:

Definition:

Glosses:

thanks, gratitude;

Explanation:

to be thankful;

Citations:

on the part of the receiver, a sense of favour received, thanks, gratitude: [Ro 6:17](Rom 6:17) [7:25](Rom 7:25), al.; χ. ἔχειν, to be thankful, [Lk 17:9](Luk 17:9), [I Ti 1:12](1Ti 1:12), al.

Sense 3.2:

Definition:

Citations:

Objectively, of the effect of grace,

Sense 3.3:

Definition:

Glosses:

grace;

Explanation:

Citations:

a state of grace: [Ro 5:2](Rom 5:2), [II Ti 2:1](2Ti 2:1), [I Pe 5:12](1Pe 5:12), [II Pe 3:18](2Pe 3:18);

Sense 3.4:

Definition:

Glosses:

grace;

Explanation:

a favour;

Citations:

a proof or gift of grace (cl., a favour): [Jo 1:16](Jhn 1:16), [Ac 6:8](Act 6:8), [Ro 1:5](Rom 1:5), [I Co 3:[10](1Pe 5:10)](1Co 3:10), [II Co 9:8](2Co 9:8), [Ga 2:9](Gal 2:9), [Eph 3:2](Eph 3:2), [I Pe 5:5](1Pe 5:5), 10 al. (For fuller treatment of the NT usage, v. AR, Eph., 221 ff.; DB, ii, 254 ff.; DCG, i, 686 ff.; Cremer, s.v.).