120 lines
3.4 KiB
Markdown
120 lines
3.4 KiB
Markdown
# βαπτίζω
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<!-- Status: S2=NeedsEdits -->
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<!-- Lexica used for edits: -->
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## Word data
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* Strongs: G09070
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* Alternate spellings:
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* Principle Parts:
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* Part of speech:
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* Instances in Scripture: 76
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* All Scriptures cited: Yes
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## Etymology:
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[βάπτω]()),
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* LXX/Hebrew glosses:
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* Time Period/Ancient Authors:
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* Related words:
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* Antonyms for all senses
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* Synonyms for all senses:
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## Senses
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#### Glosses:
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to dip;
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#### Explanation:
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immerse;
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sink;
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#### Citations:
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### Sense 1.0:
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#### Definition:
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#### Glosses:
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to overwhelm;
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#### Explanation:
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#### Citations:
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generally (in Polyb., iii, 72, of soldiers wading breast-deep; in i, 51, of the sinking of ships); metaph., to overwhelm ([[Is 21:4](Isa 21:4)](Isa 21:4); cf. MM, Exp., x); c. cogn. acc., [βάπτισμα β.](), [Mk 10:38](Mrk 10:38), [39](Mrk 10:39), [Lk 12:50](Luk 12:50). Mid.,
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### Sense 2.0:
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#### Definition:
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#### Glosses:
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to perform ablutions;
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#### Explanation:
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wash oneself;
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bathe;
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#### Citations:
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to perform ablutions, wash oneself, bathe ([[IV Ki 5:14](2Ki 5:14)](2Ki 5:14), [[Jth 12:7](Jdt.12.7)](Jdt.12.7), [[Si 31 (34):30](LXX:Sir.34.30)](LXX:Sir.34.30)): [Mk 7:4](Mrk 7:4); aor. pass, in same sense, [Lk 11:38](Luk 11:38).
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### Sense 3.0:
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#### Definition:
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#### Glosses:
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to baptize;
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#### Explanation:
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#### Citations:
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Of ablution, immersion, as a religious rite, to baptize;
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### Sense 3.1:
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#### Definition:
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#### Glosses:
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to be baptized;
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#### Explanation:
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receive baptism;
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#### Citations:
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absol.; [Mk 1:4](Mrk 1:4), [Jo 1:25](Jhn 1:25), [[26](Jhn 3:26)](Jhn 1:26), [28](Jhn 1:28) [3:22](Jhn 3:22), [23](Jhn 3:23), 26 [4:2](Jhn 4:2) [10:40](Jhn 10:40), [[I Co](1Co [1:[14](Mat 3:14)](1Co 1:14)) 1:17](1Co 1:17); [ὁ βαπτίζων]() (= [ὁ βαπτιστής](), M, Pr., [12](Luk 3:12)7), [Mk 6:14](Mrk 6:14), [24](Mrk 6:24); c. acc., [Jo 4:1](Jhn 4:1), [Ac 8:38](Act 8:38), I Co 1:14, [[16](Mat 3:16)](1Co 1:16); c. cogn. acc., [τὸ βάπτισμα](), [Ac 19:4](Act 19:4) (cf. [[Mk 10:38](Mrk 10:38)](Mrk 10:38), supr.); pass., to be baptized, receive baptism: [Mt 3:[13](Act 8:13)](Mat 3:13), 14, 16, [Mk 16:16](Mrk 16:16), [Lk 3:7](Luk 3:7), 12, [21](Luk 3:21) [7:29](Luk 7:29) ([τ. βάπτισμα]()) [Luke 7:30](Luk 7:30), [Ac 2:41](Act 2:41) [8:12](Act 8:12), 13, [36](Act 8:36) [9:18](Act 9:18) [10:47](Act 10:47) [16:15](Act 16:15), [33](Act 16:33) [18:8](Act 18:8); mid., [22:16](Act 22:16) (M, Pr., 163);
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### Sense 3.2:
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#### Definition:
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#### Citations:
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with prepositions: [ἐν](), of the element, [Mt 3:6](Mat 3:6), [11](Mat 3:11), [[Mk 1:4](Mrk 1:4)](Mrk 1:4), [[5](Act 19:5)](Mrk 1:5), [8](Mrk 1:8), Lk 3:[[16](Mat 3:16)](1Co 1:16), Jo 1:[[26](Jhn 3:26)](Jhn 1:26), [31](Jhn 1:31), [[33](Jhn 1:33)](Act 16:33) 3:[23](Jhn [3:23](Jhn 3:23)), [[Ac 1:5](Act 1:5)](Act 1:5) [2:38](Act 2:38) [10:48](Act 10:48) [[11:16](Act 11:16)](Act 11:16), [I Co](1Co [1:[14](Mat 3:14)](1Co 1:14)) [10:2](1Co 10:2); [εἰς](), of the element, purpose or result (Lft., Notes, [15](1Co 1:15)5), [Mt 3:11](Mat 3:11) [28](Jhn 1:28):19, [Mk 1:9](Mrk 1:9), [Ac 8:16](Act 8:16) [19:3](Act 19:3), 5, [Ro 6:3](Rom 6:3), I Co 1:[13](Act 8:13), 15 10:2 [12](Luk 3:12):13, [Ga 3:27](Gal 3:27); c. dat., [ὕδατι](), [[Lk 3:16](Luk 3:16)](Luk 3:16), Ac 1:5 11:16; [ὑπὲρ τῶν νεκρῶν](), perh. to fulfil the wish of a dead friend, [I Co 15:29](1Co 15:29) (v. ICC, in l.; cf. DB, i, 238 ff.; DCG, i, 169a; ii, 605b; Cremer, 126).†
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