3.5 KiB
ἄνθρωπος -ου, ὁ
Word data
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Strongs: G04440
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Alternate spellings:
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Principle Parts:
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Part of speech:
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Instances in Scripture: 550
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All Scriptures cited: No
Etymology:
- LXX/Hebrew glosses:
in LXX chiefly for אָדָם, אִישׁ, also for אֱנוֹשׁ, etc.;
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Time Period/Ancient Authors:
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Related words:
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Antonyms for all senses
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Synonyms for all senses:
ἀνήρ, q.v. (and cf. MM, VGT, 44; Cremer, 103, 635).
Senses
Glosses:
man;
Explanation:
Citations:
Sense 1.0:
Definition:
Glosses:
a merchant;
Explanation:
men; people;
Citations:
generically, a human being, male or female (Lat. homo): [Jo [16](Mat 5:16):21](Jhn 16:21); c. art., [Mt 4:4](Mat 4:4) [12:35](Mat 12:35), [Mk 2:27](Mrk 2:27), [Jo 2:25](Jhn 2:25), [Ro 7:1](Rom 7:1), al; disting. from God, [Mt 19:6](Mat 19:6), [Jo [10](Col 3:10):33](Jhn 10:33), [Col 3:23](Col 3:23), al.; from animals, etc., [Mt 4:19](Mat 4:19), [Lk 5:10](Luk 5:10), [Re 9:4](Rev 9:4), al.; implying human frailty and imperfection, [I Co 3:4](1Co 3:4); σοφία ἀνθρώπων, [I Co 2:5](1Co 2:5); ἀνθρώπων ἐπιθυμίαι, [I Pe 4:2](1Pe 4:2); κατὰ ἄνθρωπον περιπατεῖν, [I Co 3:3](1Co 3:3); [κατὰ [ἄ.]() λέγειν]() (λαλεῖν), [Ro 3:5](Rom 3:5), [I Co 9:8](1Co 9:8); κατὰ ἄ- λέγειν, [Ga 3:15](Gal 3:15) (cf. [I Co 15:32](1Co 15:32), [Ga 1:11](Gal 1:11)); by meton., of man's nature or condition, ὁ ἔσω (ἔξω) ἄ., [Ro 7:22](Rom 7:22), [Eph 3:16](Eph 3:16), [II Co 4:16](2Co 4:16) (cf. [I Pe 3:4](1Pe 3:4)); ὁ παλαιὸς, καινὸς, νέος ἄ., [Ro 6:6](Rom 6:6), [Eph 2:15](Eph 2:15) [4:22](Eph 4:22), [24](Eph 4:24), [Col 3:9](Col 3:9), 10; joined with another subst., ἄ. ἔμπορος, a merchant, [Mt 13:45](Mat 13:45) (WH, txt. om. ἄ.); οἰκοδεσπότης, [Mt 13:52](Mat 13:52); βασιλεύς, [18:23](Mat 18:23); φάγος, [11:19](Mat 11:19); with name of nation, Κυρηναῖος, [Mt 27:32](Mat 27:32); Ἰουδαῖος, [Ac 21:39](Act 21:39); Ῥωμαῖος, [Ac 16:37](Act 16:37); pl. οἱ ἄ., men, people: [Mt 5:13](Mat 5:13), 16, [Mk 8:24](Mrk 8:24), [Jo 4:28](Jhn 4:28); οὐδεὶς ἀνθρώπων, [Mk 11:2](Mrk 11:2), [I Ti 6:16](1Ti 6:16).
Sense 2.0:
Definition:
Glosses:
some one;
Explanation:
a man; one;
Citations:
Indef., ἄ. = τις, some one, a man: [Mt 17:14](Mat 17:14), [Mk 12:1](Mrk 12:1), al.; τις ἄ., [Mt 18:12](Mat 18:12), [Jo 5:5](Jhn 5:5), al.; indef. one (Fr. on), [Ro 3:28](Rom 3:28), Ga 2:[16](Mat 5:16), al.; opp. to women, servants, etc., Mt [10](Col 3:10):36 [19:10](Mat 19:10), [Jo 7:22](Jhn 7:22), [23](Jhn 7:23).
Sense 3.0:
Definition:
Citations:
Definitely, c. art., of some particular person; [Mt 12:13](Mat 12:13), [Mk 3:5](Mrk 3:5), al.; οὗτος ὁ ἄ., [Lk 14:30](Luk 14:30); ὁ ἄ οὗτος, ἐκεῖνος, [Mk 14:71](Mrk 14:71), [Mt 12:45](Mat 12:45); ὁ ἄ. τ. ἀνομίας, [II Th 2:3](2Th 2:3); ἄ τ. θεοῦ (of Heb. אֱלֹהִים אִישׁ), [I Ti 6:11](1Ti 6:11), [II Ti 3:17](2Ti 3:17), [II Pe 1:21](2Pe 1:21); ὁ υἱὸς τοῦ ἀ., v.s. υἱός.