2.0 KiB
ἁμαρτάνω
Word data
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Strongs: G02640
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Alternate spellings:
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Principle Parts:
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Part of speech:
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Instances in Scripture: 42
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All Scriptures cited: Yes
Etymology:
- LXX/Hebrew glosses:
(pres. formed from aor. ἁμαρτεῖν),
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Time Period/Ancient Authors:
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Related words:
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Antonyms for all senses
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Synonyms for all senses:
Senses
Sense 1.0:
Definition:
Glosses:
to miss the mark;
Explanation:
to err; do wrong;
Citations:
to miss the mark (Hom., Æsch., al.), hence metaph. (Hom., al.), to err, do wrong.
Sense 2.0:
Definition:
Glosses:
to violate God's law;
Explanation:
to sin;
Citations:
In LXX and NT, to violate God's law, to sin (for non-Christian exx., v. MM, VGT, s.v.): absol., [Mt 18:25](Mat 18:25) [27:4](Mat 27:4), [Lk 17:[3](Jhn 9:3)](Luk 17:3), [Jo 5:[14](Rom 5:14)](Jhn 5:14) [8:11](Jhn 8:11) [9:2](Jhn 9:2), 3, [Ro 2:12](Rom 2:12) [3:23](Rom 3:23) [5:12](Rom 5:12), 14 [5:16](Rom 5:16) [6:15](Rom 6:15), [I Co 7:28](1Co 7:28) [7:36](1Co 7:36) [15:34](1Co 15:34), [Eph 4:26](Eph 4:26), [I Ti 5:20](1Ti 5:20), [Tit 3:11](Tit 3:11), [He 3:17](Heb 3:17) [10:26](Heb 10:26), [I Pe 2:20](1Pe 2:20), [II Pe [2:4](2Pe 2:4)](2Pe 2:4) 2:4 [I Jn 1:10](1Jn 1:10) [Jn 2:1](1Jn 2:1) [Jn 3:6-9](1Jn 3:6-9) [Jn 5:18](1Jn 5:18); c. cogn. acc., ἁ. ἁμαρτίαν (cf. [Ex 32:30](Exo 32:30), חֲטָאָה חָטָא), [[I Jn 5:16](1Jn 5:16)](1Jn 5:16); seq. εἰς, [Mt 18:[[21](Luk 15:21)](Luk 15:21)](Mat 18:21), [[Lk 15:18](Luk 15:18)](Luk 15:18), 21 [17:4](Luk 17:4), [Ac 25:8](Act 25:8) (καίσαρα). [I Co 6:18](1Co 6:18) [8:12](1Co 8:12) (Field, Notes, 173); ἐνώπιον, Lk 15:18, 21; πρὸς θάνατον (cf. [Nu 18:22](Num 18:22), חֵטְא לָמוּת), I Jn 5:16 (Cremer, 98, 633).†