2.6 KiB
καρδία -ας, ἡ
Word data
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Strongs: G25880
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Alternate spellings:
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Principle Parts:
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Part of speech:
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Instances in Scripture: 156
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All Scriptures cited: No
Etymology:
- LXX/Hebrew glosses:
in LXX chiefly for לֵב, לֵבָב;
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Time Period/Ancient Authors:
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Related words:
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Antonyms for all senses
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Synonyms for all senses:
Senses
Glosses:
the heart;
Explanation:
Citations:
Sense 1.0:
Definition:
Citations:
the bodily organ which is regarded as the seat of life ([II Ki 18:14](2Sa 18:14), [IV Ki 9:24](2Ki 9:24), al.).
Sense 2.0:
Definition:
Citations:
In a psychological sense, the seat of man's collective energies, the focus of personal life, the seat of the rational as well as the emotional and volitional elements in human life, hence that wherein lies the moral and religious condition of the man (DB, ii, 317 f.; DGG, ii, 344a);
Sense 2.1:
Definition:
Citations:
of the seat of physical life ([Jg 19:5](Jdg 19:5), Ps 101 (102):5 103 (104):15): [Ac 14:17](Act 14:17), [Ja 5:5](Jas 5:5);
Sense 2.2:
Definition:
Citations:
of the seat of spiritual life: [Mt 5:8](Mat 5:8), [Mk 7:1[9](Rom 10:9)](Mrk 7:19), [Lk 1:51](Luk 1:51), [Ac 5:3](Act 5:3), [Ro [10](Rom 10:10):9](Rom 10:9), 10, [Eph 6:5](Eph 6:5), al.; pl., [[Mt 9:4](Mat 9:4)](Mat 9:4), [[Mk 2:6](Mrk 2:6)](Mrk 2:6), al.; opp. to στόμα, χείλεα, πρόσωπον, [Mt 15:8](Mat 15:8), [Mk 7:6](Mrk 7:6), [Ro 10:8](Rom 10:8), 9, [II Co 5:12](2Co 5:12); περιτομὴ καρδίας, [Ro 2:29](Rom 2:29); ἐκ κ., [Ro 6:17](Rom 6:17), [I Pe 1:22](1Pe 1:22); ἀπὸ τῶν κ., [Mt 18:35](Mat 18:35); ἐν ὅλῃ (ἐξ ὅλης), [Mt 22:37](Mat 22:37), [Mk 12:30](Mrk 12:30)(LXX); γινώσκειν (ἐρευνᾶν, δοκιμάζειν) τὰς κ., [Lk 16:15](Luk 16:15), [Ro 8:27](Rom 8:27), [I Th 2:4](1Th 2:4); to think, etc., ἐν τ. κ., Mt 9:4, Mk 2:6, [Lk 12:45](Luk 12:45), [Ro 10:6](Rom 10:6); συνιέναι (νοεῖν) τῇ κ., [[Mt 13:15](Mat 13:15)](Mat 13:15), [[Jo 12:40](Jhn 12:40)](Jhn 12:40); ἐπαχύνθη ἡ κ., Mt 13:15(LXX); πωροῦν τὴν κ., Jo 12:40; κ. εὐθεῖα, [Ac 8:21](Act 8:21);
Sense 3.2:
Definition:
Citations:
Of the central or innermost part of anything (of the pith of wood, Arist.): τ. γῆς, [Mt 12:40](Mat 12:40) (Cremer, 343 ff.).