2.0 KiB
πειρασμός -οῦ, ὁ
Word data
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Strongs: G39860
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Alternate spellings:
† ,
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Principle Parts:
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Part of speech:
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Instances in Scripture: 21
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All Scriptures cited: No
Etymology:
πειράζω),
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LXX/Hebrew glosses:
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Time Period/Ancient Authors:
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Related words:
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Antonyms for all senses
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Synonyms for all senses:
Senses
Sense 1.0:
Definition:
Glosses:
an experiment;
Explanation:
Citations:
= πεῖρα, an experiment (Diosc.).
Sense 2.0:
Definition:
Glosses:
a trial;
Explanation:
Citations:
a trial, of ethical purpose and effect, whether good or evil (v. Hort on [Ja 1:13](Jas 1:13));
Sense 2.1:
Definition:
Citations:
in good or neutral sense: [Ga 4:14](Gal 4:14), [Ja 1:12](Jas 1:12), [I Pe 4:12](1Pe 4:12); esp. of afflictions sent by God ([De 7:19](Deu 7:19), Si 2:1, al.): [II Pe 2:9](2Pe 2:9), [Re 3:10](Rev 3:10); pl., [Lk 22:28](Luk 22:28), [Ac 20:19](Act 20:19), [Ja 1:2](Jas 1:2), [I Pe 1:6](1Pe 1:6);
Sense 2.2:
Definition:
Glosses:
temptation;
Explanation:
Citations:
of trial regarded as leading to sin, temptation: [Lk 8:13](Luk 8:13), [I Co 10:13](1Co 10:13), [I Ti 6:9](1Ti 6:9); of the temptation of Jesus by the devil, [Lk 4:13](Luk 4:13); εἰσφέρειν (ἔρχεσθαι, εἰσέρχ-) εἰς π., [Mt 6:13](Mat 6:13) [26:41](Mat 26:41), [Mk 14:38](Mrk 14:38), [Lk 11:4](Luk 11:4) [22:40](Luk 22:40), [46](Luk 22:46);
Sense 2.3:
Definition:
Glosses:
as the day of Massah;
Explanation:
Citations:
of the testing or challenge of God by man (v.s. πειράζω, 3, c.): [He 3:8](Heb 3:8) (LXX: [Ps 94 (95):9](Psa 95:9), where κατὰ τ. ἡμέραν πειρασμοῦ = מַסָּה כְּיוֹם as the day of Massah).†