6.4 KiB
κατά
Word data
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Strongs: G25960
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Alternate spellings:
(bef. a vowel κατ’, καθ’; on the freq. neglect of elision, v. Tdf., Pr., 95; WH, App., 146a),
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Principle Parts:
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Part of speech:
prep.
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Instances in Scripture: 473 ** UGNT instance count is different: 472
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All Scriptures cited: No
Etymology:
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LXX/Hebrew glosses:
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Time Period/Ancient Authors:
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Related words:
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Antonyms for all senses
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Synonyms for all senses:
Senses
Glosses:
down;
Explanation:
downwards;
Citations:
Sense 10.0:
Definition:
Citations:
C. gen. (WM, § 47, k; Bl., § 42, 2).
Sense 11.0:
Definition:
Citations:
C. gen. rei, in local sense;
Sense 11.1:
Definition:
Glosses:
down;
Explanation:
down from;
Citations:
down, down from: [Mt 8:32](Mat 8:32), [Mk 5:13](Mrk 5:13), [Lk 8:33](Luk 8:33), [I Co 11:4](1Co 11:4);
Sense 11.2:
Definition:
Glosses:
throughout;
Explanation:
Citations:
throughout (late usage; Bl., § 42, 2): κ. ὅλης κ.τ.λ., [Lk 4:14](Luk 4:14) [23:5](Luk 23:5), [Ac 9:31](Act 9:31) [10:37](Act 10:37);
Sense 11.3:
Definition:
Citations:
in a peculiar adjectival phrase: ἡ κ. βάθους πτωχεία, deep or extreme poverty, [II Co 8:2](2Co 8:2).
Sense 12.3:
Definition:
Citations:
C. gen. pers., usually in hostile sense;
Sense 12.4:
Definition:
Glosses:
against;
Explanation:
Citations:
against (in cl. only after verbs of speaking, witnessing, etc.): opp. to ὑπέρ, [Mk 9:40](Mrk 9:40); μετά, [Mt 12:30](Mat 12:30); after ἐπιθυμεῖν, [Ga 5:17](Gal 5:17); λαλεῖν, [Ac 6:13](Act 6:13); διδάσκειν, [Ac 21:28](Act 21:28); ψεύδεσθαι, [Ja 3:14](Jas 3:14); after verbs of accusing, etc., [Mt 5:23](Mat 5:23), [Lk 23:14](Luk 23:14), [Ro 8:33](Rom 8:33), al.; verbs of fighting, prevailing, etc., [Mt 10:35](Mat 10:35), [Ac 14:2](Act 14:2), [I Co 4:6](1Co 4:6), al.;
Sense 12.5:
Definition:
Glosses:
by;
Explanation:
Citations:
of swearing, by: ὄμνυμι κ. (Bl., § 34, 1), [He 6:13](Heb 6:13), [16](Heb 6:16), cf. [Mt 26:63](Mat 26:63).
Sense 22.5:
Definition:
Citations:
C. acc. (WM, § 49 d; Bl., § 42, 2).
Sense 23.5:
Definition:
Citations:
Of motion or direction;
Sense 23.6:
Definition:
Glosses:
through;
Explanation:
throughout;
Citations:
through, throughout: [Lk 8:39](Luk 8:39) [9:6](Luk 9:6) [10:4](Luk 10:4), [Ac 8:1](Act 8:1), [36](Act 8:36), al.;
Sense 23.7:
Definition:
Glosses:
to;
Explanation:
towards; over against;
Citations:
to, towards, over against: [Lk 10:32](Luk 10:32) (Field, Notes, 62), [Ac 2:10](Act 2:10) [16](Heb 6:16):7, [Ga 2:11](Gal 2:11), [Phl 3:14](Php 3:14), al.;
Sense 23.8:
Definition:
Glosses:
at;
Explanation:
in; by; of; at home;
Citations:
in adverbial phrases, at, in, by, of: κατ’ οἶκον, at home, [Ac 2:46](Act 2:46); κατ’ ἰδίαν (v.s. ἴδιος); καθ’ ἑαυτόν, Ac 28:[16](Heb 6:16), [Ro 14:22](Rom 14:22), [Ja 2:17](Jas 2:17); c. pron. pers., [Ac 17:28](Act 17:28) [18:15](Act 18:15), [Ro 1:15](Rom 1:15), [Eph 1:15](Eph 1:15), al.
Sense 24.8:
Definition:
Glosses:
at;
Explanation:
during; about;
Citations:
Of time, at, during, about: [Ac 8:26](Act 8:26) [12:1](Act 12:1) [19:23](Act 19:23), [Ro 9:9](Rom 9:9), [He 1:10](Heb 1:10), al.
Sense 25.8:
Definition:
Citations:
Distributive;
Sense 25.9:
Definition:
Citations:
of place: κ. τόποὐς, [Mt 2[4](Luk 8:4):7](Mat 24:7), al.; κ. πόλιν, [Lk 8:1](Luk 8:1), 4, al.; κ. ἐκκλησίαν, [Ac 14:2](Act 14:2)3;
Sense 26.0:
Definition:
Citations:
of time: κ. ἔτος, Lk 2:[4](Luk 8:4)1; ἑορτήν, [Mt 27:15](Mat 27:15), al.;
Sense 26.1:
Definition:
Citations:
of numbers, etc.: καθ’ ἕνα πάντες, I Co 1[4](Luk 8:4):31 (on [καθ’ εἷς](), v.s. εἷς); κ. ἑκατόν, [Mk 6:40](Mrk 6:40); κ. μέρος, [He 9:5](Heb 9:5); κ. ὄνομα, [Jo 10:3](Jhn 10:3).
Sense 27.1:
Definition:
Citations:
Of fitness, reference, conformity, etc.;
Sense 27.2:
Definition:
Glosses:
in relation to;
Explanation:
concerning;
Citations:
in relation to, concerning: [Ro 1:3](Rom 1:3), [[4](Rom 1:4)](Luk 8:4) [7:[22](Col 3:22)](Rom 7:22) [9:3](Rom 9:3), [5](Rom 9:5), [I Co 1:26](1Co 1:26) [10:18](1Co 10:18), [Phl 1:12](Php 1:12); κ. πάντα, [Ac 17:22](Act 17:22), [Col 3:20](Col 3:20), 22, [He 2:17](Heb 2:17) [4:15](Heb 4:15);
Sense 27.3:
Definition:
Glosses:
according to;
Explanation:
after; like;
Citations:
according to, after, like: Mk 7:[5](Rom 9:5), [Lk 2:27](Luk 2:27), [29](Luk 2:29), Jo 7:2[[4](Rom 1:4)](Luk 8:4), [Ro 8:4](Rom 8:4) 1[4:15](Heb 4:15), [Eph 2:2](Eph 2:2), [Col 2:8](Col 2:8), [Ja 2:8](Jas 2:8), al.
Sense 37.3:
Definition:
Citations:
In composition, κ. denotes,
Sense 38.3:
Definition:
Glosses:
down;
Explanation:
down from;
Citations:
down, down from (καταβαίνω, etc.), hence, metaph.;
Sense 38.4:
Definition:
Citations:
victory or rule over (καταδουλόω, -κυριεύω, etc.);
Sense 38.5:
Definition:
Citations:
"perfective" action (M, Pr., 111 ff.).
Sense 39.5:
Definition:
Glosses:
under;
Explanation:
Citations:
under (κατακαλύπτω, etc.).
Sense 40.5:
Definition:
Glosses:
in succession;
Explanation:
Citations:
in succession (καθεξῆς).
Sense 41.5:
Definition:
Glosses:
after;
Explanation:
behind;
Citations:
after, behind (καταλείπω).
Sense 42.5:
Definition:
Glosses:
against;
Explanation:
Citations:
Hostility, against (καταλαλέω).