en_ugl/content/G12230/01.md

διά

Word data

• Strongs: G12230

• Alternate spellings:

(before a vowel δ’, exc. [Ro 8:10](Rom 8:10), [II Co 5:7](2Co 5:7), and in pr. names; Tdf., Pr., 94),

• Principle Parts:

• Part of speech:

prep.

• Instances in Scripture: 720 ** UGNT instance count is different: 666

• All Scriptures cited: No

Etymology:

• LXX/Hebrew glosses:

• Time Period/Ancient Authors:

• Related words:

• Antonyms for all senses

• Synonyms for all senses:

Senses

Sense 1.0:

Definition:

Glosses:

through;

Explanation:

Citations:

c. gen., through;

Sense 1.1:

Definition:

Citations:

of Place, after verbs of motion or action: [Mt 2:12](Mat 2:12) [12:43](Mat 12:43), [Mk 2:23](Mrk 2:23), [Lk 4:30](Luk 4:30), [Jo 4:4](Jhn 4:4), [II Co 11:33](2Co 11:33), al.; σώζεσθαι (διας-) δ. πυρός, ὕδατος, [I Co 3:15](1Co 3:15), [I Pe 3:20](1Pe 3:20); βλέπειν δ. ἐσόπτρου, [I Co 13:12](1Co 13:12); metaph., of a state or condition: [Ro 14:20](Rom 14:20), [II Co 2:4](2Co 2:4) [5:7](2Co 5:7), 10; δ. γράμματος, ἀκροβυστίας (Lft., Notes, 263, 279), [Ro 2:27](Rom 2:27) [4:11](Rom 4:11); δι’ ὑπομενῆς, [Ro 8:25](Rom 8:25).

Sense 1.2:

Definition:

Citations:

Of Time;

Sense 1.3:

Definition:

Glosses:

always, continually;

Explanation:

Citations:

during which: [Mt 26:61](Mat 26:61), [Mk 14:58](Mrk 14:58), [Lk 5:5](Luk 5:5); δ. παντὸς τοῦ ζῆν, [He 2:15](Heb 2:15); δ. παντός (διαπαντός in [Mk 5:5](Mrk 5:5), [Lk 24:53](Luk 24:53)), always, continually, [Mt 18:10](Mat 18:10), [Ac 2:25](Act 2:25) (LXX) [10:2](Act 10:1) [24:16](Act 24:16), [Ro 11:10](Rom 11:10) (LXX), [II Th 3:16](2Th 3:16), [He 9:6](Heb 9:6) [13:15](Heb 13:15).

Sense 1.4:

Definition:

Citations:

within which: [Ac 1:3](Act 1:3); δ. νυκτός, [Ac 5:19](Act 5:19) [16:9](Act 16:9) [17:10](Act 17:10) [23:31](Act 23:31);

Sense 1.5:

Definition:

Citations:

after which (Field, Notes, 20; Abbott, JG, 255 f.): [Mk 2:1](Mrk 2:1), [Ac 24:17](Act 24:17), [Ga 2:1](Gal 2:1).

Sense 1.6:

Definition:

Citations:

Of the Means or Instrument;

Sense 1.7:

Definition:

Citations:

of the efficient cause (regarded also as the instrument): of God, [Ro 11:36](Rom 11:36), [I Co 1:9](1Co 1:9), [Ga 4:7](Gal 4:7), [He 2:10](Heb 2:10) [7:21](Heb 7:21); of Christ, [Ro 1:8](Rom 1:8) [5:1](Rom 5:1), [17](Rom 5:17), [I Co 15:21](1Co 15:21), I Pe [4:11](Rom 4:11), al.; δ. τ. ὑμῶν δεήσεως, [Ro 1:12](Rom 1:12), [II Co 1:4](2Co 1:4), [Ga 4:23](Gal 4:23), al.;

Sense 1.8:

Definition:

Citations:

of the agent, instrument or means;

Sense 1.9:

Definition:

Citations:

c. gen. pers., [Mt 11:2](Mat 11:2), [Lk 1:70](Luk 1:70), Jo 1:[17](Rom 5:17), [Ac 1:16](Act 1:16), [Ro 2:16](Rom 2:16), [I Co 1:21](1Co 1:21), [Eph 1:5](Eph 1:5), [He 2:14](Heb 2:14), [Re 1:1](Rev 1:1), al.; ὑπὸ τ. κυρίου δ. τ. προφήτου (δ. τ. κυρίου, [I Th 4:2](1Th 4:2) (M, Th., in l.); Lft., Rev., 121 f.), [Mt 1:22](Mat 1:22) [2:15](Mat 2:15), [Ro 1:2](Rom 1:2); δ. ἐπιστολῆς ὡς δ. ἡμῶν (Field, Notes, 202), [II Th 2:2](2Th 2:2); δ. Σ. (NTD, 22), I Pe [5:1](Rom 5:1)2;

Sense 2.0:

Definition:

Citations:

c. gen. rei (where often the simple dat. is used in cl.; Jannaris, Gr., 375), [Jo 11:4](Jhn 11:4), Ac [5:1](Rom 5:1)2; δ. τ. πίστεως, [Ro 3:30](Rom 3:30); δ. λόγου θεοῦ, [I Pe 1:23](1Pe 1:23); δ. παραβολῆς, [Lk 8:4](Luk 8:4); δουλεύειν δ. τ. ἀγάπης, [Ga 5:13](Gal 5:13); δ. ἐπαγγελίας, [Ga 3:18](Gal 3:18).

Sense 3.0:

Definition:

Citations:

C. acc.;

Sense 3.1:

Definition:

Glosses:

through;

Explanation:

Citations:

rarely, as c. gen., through (Hom), δ. μέσον Σαμαρίας (ICC, in l.; Bl., §42, 1; Robertson, Gr., 581), Lk [17](Rom 5:17):11.

Sense 3.2:

Definition:

Glosses:

by reason of, because of, for the sake of;

Explanation:

Citations:

by reason of, because of, for the sake of;

Sense 3.3:

Definition:

Citations:

c. acc pers. (M, Pr., 105), [Mk 2:27](Mrk 2:27), [Jo 6:57](Jhn 6:57) [11:42](Jhn 11:42), [Ro 8:20](Rom 8:20);

Sense 3.4:

Definition:

Glosses:

for this cause, therefore;

Explanation:

why;

Citations:

c. acc. rei, δ. φθόνον, [Mt 27:18](Mat 27:18), Mk 1[5:1](Rom 5:1)0; δ. φόβον, [Jo 7:13](Jhn 7:13) [20:19](Jhn 20:19); δ. ἀγάπην, [Eph 2:4](Eph 2:4); δ. τοῦτο, freq., for this cause, therefore, [Mt 6:25](Mat 6:25), [Mk 6:[14](Mat 9:14)](Mrk 6:14), [Lk 11:49](Luk 11:49), [Jo 6:65](Jhn 6:65), al.; id. seq. ὅτι, [Jo 5:16](Jhn 5:16) 10:[17](Rom 5:17), al.; δ. τί, why, [Mt 9:11](Mat 9:11), 14, [Mk 2:1](Mrk 2:1)8, [Jo 7:45](Jhn 7:45), al.; δ. τό,

Sense 4.4:

Definition:

Citations:

In composition,

Sense 5.4:

Definition:

Glosses:

through;

Explanation:

Citations:

through, as in διαβαίνω;

Sense 6.4:

Definition:

Glosses:

asunder;

Explanation:

Citations:

of separation, asunder, as in διασπάω;

Sense 7.4:

Definition:

Glosses:

abroad;

Explanation:

Citations:

of distribution, abroad, as in διαγγέλλω;

Sense 8.4:

Definition:

Citations:

of transition, as διαλλάσσω;

Sense 9.4:

Definition:

Citations:

of "perfective" action (M, Pr., 112 f., 115 f.), as διαφύγω, διακαθαρίζω.