en_ugl/content/G54630/01.md

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# χαίρω
## Word data
* Strongs: G54630
* Alternate spellings:
* Principle Parts:
* Part of speech:
* Instances in Scripture: 74
* All Scriptures cited: Yes
## Etymology:
* LXX/Hebrew glosses:
in LXX for [שָׂמַח](//en-uhl/H8055) ([Ge 45:16](Gen 45:16), al.), [גִּיל](//en-uhl/H1523) ([Pr 2:14](Pro 2:14), al.), etc.; inf., as greeting (v. infr.), [Is 48:22](Isa 48:22) [57:21](Isa 57:21) [שָׁלוֹם](//en-uhl/H7965)), [I Mac 10:18](1Macc.10.18), [II Mac 1:1](2Macc.1.1) and freq. in these books ;
* Time Period/Ancient Authors:
* Related words:
* Antonyms for all senses
* Synonyms for all senses:
## Senses
### Sense 1.0:
#### Definition:
#### Glosses:
to rejoice, be glad;
#### Explanation:
#### Citations:
to rejoice, be glad: [Mk 14:11](Mrk 14:11), [Lk 15:5](Luk 15:5), [32](Luk 15:32) [19:6](Luk 19:6), [37](Luk 19:37) [22:5](Luk 22:5) [23:8](Luk 23:8), [Jo 4:36](Jhn 4:36) [8:56](Jhn 8:56) [20:20](Jhn 20:20), [Ac 5:41](Act 5:41) [8:39](Act 8:39) [11:23](Act 11:23) [13:48](Act 13:48), [II Co 6:10](2Co 6:10) [7:7](2Co 7:7) [13:9](2Co 13:9), [Phl 2:17](Php 2:17), [28](Php 2:28), [Col 2:5](Col 2:5), [I Th 5:[16](2Co 7:16)](1Th 5:16), [I Pe 4:13](1Pe 4:13), [III Jn 3](3Jn 1:3); [χ. καὶ ἀγαλλιᾶσθαι](), [Mt 5:12](Mat 5:12); [κ. σκιρτᾶν](), [Lk 6:23](Luk 6:23); opp. to [κλαίειν](), [[Ro 12:1](Rom 12:1)5](Rom 12:15), [I Co 7:30](1Co 7:30); to [κλαίειν κ. θρηνεῖν]() [Jo 16:20](Jhn 16:20); to [λύπην ἔχειν](), [ib. 22](Jhn 16:22); c. cogn. acc, [χ. χαρὰν μεγάλην](), [Mt 2:10](Mat 2:10); [χαρᾷ χ.]() (B1., § 38, 3; Dalman, Words, 34 f.), [[Jo 3:29](Jhn 3:29)](Jhn 3:29); [ἡ χαρὰ ᾗ χαίρομεν](), [[I Th 3:9](1Th 3:9)](1Th 3:9); c. prep. (Bl., § 38, 2), [ἐπί](), c. dat. (simple dat. in cl.), [Mt 18:13](Mat 18:13), [Lk 1:14](Luk 1:14) [13:17](Luk 13:17), [Ac 15:31](Act 15:31), [Ro 16:19](Rom 16:19), [I Co 13:6](1Co 13:6) [16:17](1Co 16:17), [II Co 7:13](2Co 7:13), [Re 11:10](Rev 11:10); [διά](), Jo 3:29 [11:15](Jhn 11:15), I Th 3:9; [ἐν](), [Phl 1:18](Php 1:18); [ἀπό](), [II Co 2:3](2Co 2:3); c. acc. (Dem.), [Phl 2:18](Php 2:18); seq. [ὅτι](), [Jo 14:28](Jhn 14:28), [II Co 7:9](2Co 7:9), 16, [II Jn 4](2Jn 1:4); [ἐν τούτῳ ὅτι](), [Lk 10:20](Luk 10:20); c. dat., Ro 12:1; [ἐν κυρίῳ](), [Phl 4:10](Php 4:10)
### Sense 2.0:
#### Definition:
#### Citations:
In salutations, imperat., [χαῖρε, χαίρετε](),
### Sense 2.1:
#### Definition:
#### Glosses:
hail;
#### Explanation:
to give greeting;
greeting;
#### Citations:
at meeting, hail: [Mt 26:49](Mat 26:49) [27:29](Mat 27:29), [Mk 15:18](Mrk 15:18), Lk 1:[28](Php 2:28), [Jo 19:3](Jhn 19:3); pl., [Mt 28:9](Mat 28:9); so [[χαίρειν]() λέγω](), to give greeting, [II Jn 11](2Jn 1:11); in letters, χαίρειν (sc. [λέγει](); Bl., § 81, 1), greeting: [Ac 15:23](Act 15:23) [23:26](Act 23:26) [Ja 1:1](Jas 1:1);
### Sense 2.2:
#### Definition:
#### Glosses:
farewell;
#### Explanation:
#### Citations:
at parting, farewell: [II Co 13:11](2Co 13:11);
### Sense 2.3:
#### Definition:
#### Glosses:
be of good cheer;
#### Explanation:
#### Citations:
on other occasions, be of good cheer: [ἐν κυρίῳ](), [Phl 3:1](Php 3:1) [4:4](Php 4:4) (cf. [συν-χαίρω]()).†