en_ugl/content/G37720/01.md

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# οὐρανός -οῦ, ὁ
## Word data
* Strongs: G37720
* Alternate spellings:
* Principle Parts:
* Part of speech:
* Instances in Scripture: 273
** UGNT instance count is different: 268
* All Scriptures cited: No
## Etymology:
* LXX/Hebrew glosses:
in LXX chiefly for [שָׁמַיִם](//en-uhl/H8064) (hence, often pl., [οἱ οὐ.](), v. infr.);
* Time Period/Ancient Authors:
* Related words:
* Antonyms for all senses
* Synonyms for all senses:
## Senses
#### Glosses:
heaven;
#### Explanation:
#### Citations:
### Sense 1.0:
#### Definition:
#### Citations:
of the vault or firmament of heaven, the sky and the aerial regions above the earth: opp. to [ἡ γῆ](), [He 1:[[10](2Pe 3:10)](2Pe 3:10)](Heb 1:10), [[II Pe 3:5](2Pe 3:5)](2Pe 3:5), 10; [ὁ [οὐ.]() καὶ ἡ γῆ](), i.e. the world, the universe, [[Mt 5:18](Mat 5:18)](Mat 5:18), [Mk [[13](2Pe 3:13)](2Pe 3:13):31](Mrk 13:31), [[Lk 10:21](Luk 10:21)](Luk 10:21), [[Ac 4:24](Act 4:24)](Act 4:24), [[Re 10:6](Rev 10:6)](Rev 10:6), al.; [ἀπ’ ἄκρων οὐ. ἕως ἄ. αὐτῶν]() (on the absence of art. aft. prep., v. Bl., § 46, 5), [[Mt 24:31](Mat 24:31)](Mat 24:31); [ὑπὸ τὸν οὐ.](), [[Ac 2:5](Act 2:5)](Act 2:5), [[Col 1:23](Col 1:23)](Col 1:23); [ὑψωθῆναι ἕως τοῦ οὐ.](), fig., [[Mt 11:23](Mat 11:23)](Mat 11:23), [[Lk 10:15](Luk 10:15)](Luk 10:15); [σημεῖον ἐκ τοῦ οὐ.](), [Mt 1[6:1](Mat 6:1)](Mat 16:1), [[Mk 8:11](Mrk 8:11)](Mrk 8:11), al.; [αἱ νεφέλαι](), [[Mt 24:30](Mat 24:30)](Mat 24:30), al.; [τὰ πετεινὰ τοῦ οὐ.](), [[Mt 6:26](Mat 6:26)](Mat 6:26), [[Mk 4:32](Mrk 4:32)](Mrk 4:32), al.; [[οἱ]() ἀστέρες τοῦ οὐ.](), [[Re 6:13](Rev 6:13)](Rev 6:13), al.; pl. (οἱ) οὐ. (Bl., § 32, 5), [[Mt 3:16](Mat 3:16)](Mat 3:16), [[Mk 1:10](Mrk 1:10)](Mrk 1:10), [[Jo 1:32](Jhn 1:32)](Jhn 1:32), [[II Pe 3:7](2Pe 3:7)](2Pe 3:7), 13 al.
### Sense 2.0:
#### Definition:
#### Citations:
Of the abode of God and other blessed beings: of angels, [[Mt 24:36](Mat 24:36)](Mat 24:36), [[Mk 12:25](Mrk 12:25)](Mrk 12:25), [[Ga 1:8](Gal 1:8)](Gal 1:8), Re [[10](2Pe 3:10)](2Pe 3:10):1, al.; of Christ glorified, [[Mk 16:[19]](Mrk 1[6:1](Mat 6:1)9)](Mrk 1[6:1](Mat 6:1)9), [[Lk 24:51](Luk 24:51)](Luk 24:51), [[Ac 3:21](Act 3:21)](Act 3:21), [[Ro 10:6](Rom 10:6)](Rom 10:6), al.; of God, [[Mt 5:34](Mat 5:34)](Mat 5:34), [[Ro 1:18](Rom 1:18)](Rom 1:18), al.; [ὁ Πατὴρ ὁ ἐν τοῖς οὐ.]() (Dalman, Words, 184 ff.), [[Mt 5:16](Mat 5:16)](Mat 5:16) 6:1, al.; [θησαυρὸς ἐν οὐ.](), [[Mt 6:20](Mat 6:20)](Mat 6:20), [[Mk 10:21](Mrk 10:21)](Mrk 10:21), al.
### Sense 3.0:
#### Definition:
#### Citations:
By meton.,
of the inhabitants of heaven: [[Re 18:20](Rev 18:20)](Rev 18:20) (cf. [[Re 12:12](Rev 12:12)](Rev 12:12), [[Jb 15:15](Job 15:15)](Job 15:15), [[Is 44:23](Isa 44:23)](Isa 44:23));
as an evasive reference to God, characteristic of later Judaism (Dalman, Words, 204 ff.): [[Mt 21:25](Mat 21:25)](Mat 21:25), [[Mk 11:30](Mrk 11:30)](Mrk 11:30), [[Lk 15:18](Luk 15:18)](Luk 15:18), [[Jo 3:27](Jhn 3:27)](Jhn 3:27), al.; [ἡ [βασιλεία]() τῶν οὐ.]() (= [τοῦ Θεοῦ](); v.s. βασιλεία).
### Sense 3.1:
#### Definition:
#### Citations:
of the inhabitants of heaven: [[[Re 18:20](Rev 18:20)](Rev 18:20)](Rev 18:20) (cf. [[[Re 12:12](Rev 12:12)](Rev 12:12)](Rev 12:12), [[[Jb 15:15](Job 15:15)](Job 15:15)](Job 15:15), [[[Is 44:23](Isa 44:23)](Isa 44:23)](Isa 44:23));
### Sense 3.2:
#### Definition:
#### Citations:
as an evasive reference to God, characteristic of later Judaism (Dalman, Words, 204 ff.): [[[Mt 21:25](Mat 21:25)](Mat 21:25)](Mat 21:25), [[[Mk 11:30](Mrk 11:30)](Mrk 11:30)](Mrk 11:30), [[[Lk 15:18](Luk 15:18)](Luk 15:18)](Luk 15:18), [[[Jo 3:27](Jhn 3:27)](Jhn 3:27)](Jhn 3:27), al.; [ἡ [βασιλεία]() τῶν οὐ.]() (= [τοῦ Θεοῦ](); v.s. βασιλεία).