en_ugl/content/G37560/01.md

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# οὐ
## Word data
* Strongs: G37560
* Alternate spellings:
before a vowel with smooth breathing κ, before one with rough breathing χ (but improperly χ ἰδού, [Ac 2:7](Act 2:7), WH, mg.; cf. WH, Intr., § 409; M, Pr., 44, 244),
* Principle Parts:
* Part of speech:
neg. particle
* Instances in Scripture: 1647
** UGNT instance count is different: 1618
* All Scriptures cited: No
## Etymology:
* LXX/Hebrew glosses:
in LXX for [לֹא](//en-uhl/H3808), [אַיִן](//en-uhl/H0369), [אֵין](//en-uhl/H0369);
* Time Period/Ancient Authors:
* Related words:
* Antonyms for all senses
* Synonyms for all senses:
## Senses
#### Glosses:
not;
#### Explanation:
no;
no;
no;
none;
#### Citations:
### Sense 1.0:
#### Definition:
#### Glosses:
no;
#### Explanation:
#### Citations:
absol. (accented), [οὔ](), no: [[Mt 13:29](Mat 13:29)](Mat 13:29), [[Jo 1:21](Jhn 1:21)](Jhn 1:21) [21:[5](1Co 9:5)](Jhn [21:5](Jhn 21:5)); [οὒ οὔ](), [[Mt 5:37](Mat 5:37)](Mat 5:37), [[Ja 5:12](Jas 5:12)](Jas 5:12).
### Sense 2.0:
#### Definition:
#### Glosses:
no;
#### Explanation:
none;
#### Citations:
Most freq. negativing a verb or other word, [Mt 1:2[5](1Co 9:5)](Mat 1:25) [[10:26](Mat 10:26)](Mat 10:26), [[38](Mat 10:38)](Mat 10:38), [[Mk 3:25](Mrk 3:25)](Mrk 3:25) [[9:37](Mrk 9:37)](Mrk 9:37), [[Jo 8:29](Jhn 8:29)](Jhn 8:29), [[Ac 7:5](Act 7:5)](Act 7:5), [[Ro 1:16](Rom 1:16)](Rom 1:16), [[Phl 3:3](Php 3:3)](Php 3:3), al.; in litotes, [οὐκ ὀλίγοι]() (i.e. very many), [[Ac 17:4](Act 17:4)](Act 17:4), al.; [οὐκ ἄσημος](), [[Ac 21:39](Act 21:39)](Act 21:39); [πᾶς . . . οὐ](), c. verb, (like Heb. [כֹּל . . . [לֹא](//en-uhl/H3808)](//en-uhl/H3605)), no, none, [[Mt 24:22](Mat 24:22)](Mat 24:22), [[Mk 13:20](Mrk 13:20)](Mrk 13:20), [[Lk 1:37](Luk 1:37)](Luk 1:37), [[Eph 5:5](Eph 5:5)](Eph 5:5), al.; in disjunctive statements, [οὐκ . . . ἀλλά](), [[Lk 8:52](Luk 8:52)](Luk 8:52), [[Jo 1:33](Jhn 1:33)](Jhn 1:33), [[Ro 8:20](Jhn 8:20)](Jhn 8:20), al.; c. 2 pers. fut. (like Heb. לֹא, c. impf.), as emphatic prohibition, [[Mt 4:7](Mat 4:7)](Mat 4:7), [[Lk 4:12](Luk 4:12)](Luk 4:12), [[Ro 7:7](Rom 7:7)](Rom 7:7), al.
### Sense 3.0:
#### Definition:
#### Citations:
With another negative,
strengthening the negation: [Mk [5](1Co 9:5):37](Mrk 5:37), [[Jo 8:15](Jhn 8:15)](Jhn 8:15) [[12:19](Jhn 12:19)](Jhn 12:19), [[Ac 8:39](Act 8:39)](Act 8:39), al.;
making an affirmative: [[Ac 4:20](Act 4:20)](Act 4:20), [[I Co 12:15](1Co 12:15)](1Co 12:15).
### Sense 3.1:
#### Definition:
#### Citations:
strengthening the negation: [Mk [5](1Co 9:5):37](Mrk 5:37), [[[Jo 8:15](Jhn 8:15)](Jhn 8:15)](Jhn 8:15) [[[12:19](Jhn 12:19)](Jhn 12:19)](Jhn 12:19), [[[Ac 8:39](Act 8:39)](Act 8:39)](Act 8:39), al.;
### Sense 3.2:
#### Definition:
#### Citations:
making an affirmative: [[[Ac 4:20](Act 4:20)](Act 4:20)](Act 4:20), [I Co 12:1[5](1Co 9:5)](1Co 12:15).
### Sense 4.2:
#### Definition:
#### Citations:
With other particles: [οὐ [[μή]()]()]() (v.s. μή); [οὐ μηκέτι](), [[Mt 21:19](Mat 21:19)](Mat 21:19); with μή interrog., [[Ro 10:18](Rom 10:18)](Rom 10:18), [[I Co 9:4](1Co 9:4)](1Co 9:4), [[5](1Co 9:5)](1Co 9:5) [[11:22](1Co 11:22)](1Co 11:22).
### Sense 5.2:
#### Definition:
#### Citations:
Interrogative, expecting an affirmative answer (Lat. [nonne]()): [[Mt 6:26](Mat 6:26)](Mat 6:26), [[Mk 4:21](Mrk 4:21)](Mrk 4:21), [[Lk 11:40](Luk 11:40)](Luk 11:40), Jo 4:3[[5](1Co 9:5)](1Co 9:5), [[Ro 9:21](Rom 9:21)](Rom 9:21), al.