152 lines
4.4 KiB
Markdown
152 lines
4.4 KiB
Markdown
# κόσμος -ου, ὁ
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## Word data
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* Strongs: G28890
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* Alternate spellings:
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* Principle Parts:
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* Part of speech:
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* Instances in Scripture: 186
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** UGNT instance count is different: 185
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* All Scriptures cited: No
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## Etymology:
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* LXX/Hebrew glosses:
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in LXX: [Ge 2:1](Gen 2:1), [De 4:19](Deu 4:19) [17:3](Deu 17:3), [Is 24:21](Isa 24:21) [40:2[6](Exo 33:6)](Isa 40:26) ([צבא](//en-uhl/H6633)), [Ex 33:5](Exo 33:5), 6, [Je 2:32](Jer 2:32) [4:30](Jer 4:30), [Ez 7:20](Ezk 7:20) [16:11](Ezk 16:11) [23:40](Ezk 23:40) ([עֲדִי](//en-uhl/H5716)), [Is 61:10](Isa 61:10) ([כְּלִי](//en-uhl/H3627)), al., [Wi 2:24](Wis.2.24) and freq., [Si 6:30](Sir.6.30), al;
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* Time Period/Ancient Authors:
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* Related words:
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* Antonyms for all senses
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* Synonyms for all senses:
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[αἰών](), q.v. (cf . also Dalman, Words, 162 ff.; Tr., Syn., § lix; Westc., additional note on [Jo 1:10](Jhn 1:10); DB, iv, 938 ff.).
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## Senses
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#### Glosses:
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order;
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#### Explanation:
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ornament;
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adornment;
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world;
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universe;
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the world;
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the earth;
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#### Citations:
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### Sense 1.0:
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#### Definition:
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#### Glosses:
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order;
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#### Explanation:
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#### Citations:
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order (Hom., Plat., al.).
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### Sense 2.0:
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#### Definition:
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#### Glosses:
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ornament;
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#### Explanation:
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adornment;
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#### Citations:
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ornament, adornment, esp. of women (Hom., al.): [[I Pe 3:3](1Pe 3:3)](1Pe 3:3).
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### Sense 3.0:
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#### Definition:
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#### Glosses:
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world;
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#### Explanation:
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universe;
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#### Citations:
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Later, the world or universe, as an ordered system (Plat., al.): [[Ac 17:24](Act 17:24)](Act 17:24), [[Ro 4:13](Rom 4:13)](Rom 4:13), [[I Co 3:22](1Co 3:22)](1Co 3:22), [[Phl 2:15](Php 2:15)](Php 2:15), [[He 4:3](Heb 4:3)](Heb 4:3), al.
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### Sense 4.0:
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#### Definition:
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#### Glosses:
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the world;
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#### Explanation:
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the earth;
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#### Citations:
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In late writers only, the world, i.e. the earth (= [ἡ οἰκουμένη](), cf. [[[[Mt 4:8](Mat 4:8)](Mat 4:8)](Mat 4:8)](Mat 4:8) with [[Lk 4:5](Luk 4:5)](Luk 4:5)): Mt 4:8, [[Mk 16:[15]](Mrk 16:15)](Mrk 16:15), [[Col 2:20](Col 2:20)](Col 2:20), [[I Ti 6:7](1Ti 6:7)](1Ti 6:7), al.; hence by meton.,
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of the human inhabitants of the world: [[Mt 5:14](Mat 5:14)](Mat 5:14) [[13:38](Mat 13:38)](Mat 13:38), [[Mk 14:9](Mrk 14:9)](Mrk 14:9), [[[Jo 1:10](Jhn 1:10)](Jhn 1:10)](Jhn 1:10) [[4:42](Jhn 4:42)](Jhn 4:42) [[12:47](Jhn 12:47)](Jhn 12:47), [[Ro 3:6](Rom 3:6)](Rom 3:6), [[I Co 4:13](1Co 4:13)](1Co 4:13), [[II Co 5:19](2Co 5:19)](2Co 5:19), [[II Pe 2:5](2Pe 2:5)](2Pe 2:5), al.;
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of worldly affairs or possessions: [[Mt 16:26](Mat 16:26)](Mat 16:26), [[Mk 8:36](Mrk 8:36)](Mrk 8:36), [[Lk 9:25](Luk 9:25)](Luk 9:25), [[I Co 7:31](1Co 7:31)](1Co 7:31), [[I Jo 2:16](1Jn 2:16)](1Jn 2:16), al.;
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in ethical sense, of the ungodly: [[Jo 7:7](Jhn 7:7)](Jhn 7:7) [[14:17](Jhn 14:17)](Jhn 14:17), [[27](Jhn 14:27)](Jhn 14:27), [[I Co 1:21](1Co 1:21)](1Co 1:21), [[Ja 1:27](Jas 1:27)](Jas 1:27), [[I Jo 4:4](1Jn 4:4)](1Jn 4:4), al.;
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metaph.: [ὁ κ. τῆς ἀδικίας](), [[Ja 3:6](Jas 3:6)](Jas 3:6).
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### Sense 4.1:
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#### Definition:
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#### Citations:
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of the human inhabitants of the world: [[[Mt 5:14](Mat 5:14)](Mat 5:14)](Mat 5:14) [[[13:38](Mat 13:38)](Mat 13:38)](Mat 13:38), [[[Mk 14:9](Mrk 14:9)](Mrk 14:9)](Mrk 14:9), [[[[Jo 1:10](Jhn 1:10)](Jhn 1:10)](Jhn 1:10)](Jhn 1:10) [[[4:42](Jhn 4:42)](Jhn 4:42)](Jhn 4:42) [[[12:47](Jhn 12:47)](Jhn 12:47)](Jhn 12:47), [[[Ro 3:6](Rom 3:6)](Rom 3:6)](Rom 3:6), [[[I Co 4:13](1Co 4:13)](1Co 4:13)](1Co 4:13), [[[II Co 5:19](2Co 5:19)](2Co 5:19)](2Co 5:19), [[[II Pe 2:5](2Pe 2:5)](2Pe 2:5)](2Pe 2:5), al.;
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### Sense 4.2:
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#### Definition:
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#### Citations:
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of worldly affairs or possessions: [[[Mt 16:26](Mat 16:26)](Mat 16:26)](Mat 16:26), [[[Mk 8:36](Mrk 8:36)](Mrk 8:36)](Mrk 8:36), [[[Lk 9:25](Luk 9:25)](Luk 9:25)](Luk 9:25), [[[I Co 7:31](1Co 7:31)](1Co 7:31)](1Co 7:31), [[[I Jo 2:16](1Jn 2:16)](1Jn 2:16)](1Jn 2:16), al.;
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### Sense 4.3:
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#### Definition:
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#### Citations:
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in ethical sense, of the ungodly: [[[Jo 7:7](Jhn 7:7)](Jhn 7:7)](Jhn 7:7) [[[14:17](Jhn 14:17)](Jhn 14:17)](Jhn 14:17), [[[27](Jhn 14:27)](Jhn 14:27)](Jhn 14:27), [[[I Co 1:21](1Co 1:21)](1Co 1:21)](1Co 1:21), [[[Ja 1:27](Jas 1:27)](Jas 1:27)](Jas 1:27), [[[I Jo 4:4](1Jn 4:4)](1Jn 4:4)](1Jn 4:4), al.;
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### Sense 4.4:
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#### Definition:
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#### Citations:
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metaph.: [ὁ κ. τῆς ἀδικίας](), [[[Ja 3:6](Jas 3:6)](Jas 3:6)](Jas 3:6).
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