en_ugl/content/G21860/01.md

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# ἐφ-ίστημι
## Word data
* Strongs: G21860
* Alternate spellings:
* Principle Parts:
* Part of speech:
* Instances in Scripture: 21
* All Scriptures cited: Yes
## Etymology:
* LXX/Hebrew glosses:
in LXX for [נָצַב](//en-uhl/H5324) ni., [שִׁית](//en-uhl/H7896), [נָתַן](//en-uhl/H5414), etc. ;
* Time Period/Ancient Authors:
* Related words:
* Antonyms for all senses
* Synonyms for all senses:
## Senses
### Sense 1.0:
#### Definition:
#### Glosses:
to set upon;
#### Explanation:
by, set up;
#### Citations:
causal in pres., impf., fut., 1 aor., to set upon or by, set up, etc. (Æsch., Hdt., Arist., al).
### Sense 2.0:
#### Definition:
#### Citations:
Intrans. in mid, and in pf. and 2 aor. act.;
### Sense 2.1:
#### Definition:
#### Glosses:
to stand upon;
#### Explanation:
#### Citations:
to stand upon;
### Sense 2.2:
#### Definition:
#### Glosses:
to be set over;
#### Explanation:
#### Citations:
to be set over;
### Sense 2.3:
#### Definition:
#### Glosses:
to stand by, be present, be at hand, come on;
#### Explanation:
upon;
#### Citations:
to stand by, be present, be at hand, come on or upon: [Lk 2:38](Luk 2:38) [10:40](Luk 10:40) [[20](Act 22:20):1](Luk 20:1), [Ac 6:12](Act 6:12) [12:7](Act 12:7) [22:13](Act 22:13), 20 [23:27](Act 23:27), [II Ti 4:2](2Ti 4:2); c. dat. pers., [Lk 2:9](Luk 2:9) [24:4](Luk 24:4), [Ac 4:1](Act 4:1) [23:11](Act 23:11); c. dat. loc., [Ac 17:5](Act 17:5); seq. [έπί](), c. acc, [Ac 10:17](Act 10:17) [11:11](Act 11:11); of rain, [Ac 28:2](Act 28:2); of evils impending, c. dat. pers., [I Th 5:3](1Th 5:3); seq. [έπί ]()([Wi 6:9](Wis.6.9)), [Lk 21:34](Luk 21:34); of time, [II Ti 4:6](2Ti 4:6) (cf. [κατ-](), [συν-εφίστημι]()).†