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ἀπό

Word data

  • Strongs: G05750

  • Alternate spellings:

(on the freq. neglect of elision bef. vowels, v. Tdf., Pr., 94, WH, App., 146),

  • Principle Parts:

  • Part of speech:

prep.

  • Instances in Scripture: 616 ** UGNT instance count is different: 641

  • All Scriptures cited: No

Etymology:

  • LXX/Hebrew glosses:

  • Time Period/Ancient Authors:

  • Related words:

  • Antonyms for all senses

  • Synonyms for all senses:

Senses

Glosses:

from;

Explanation:

since; a year ago;

Citations:

Sense 1.0:

Definition:

Glosses:

since;

Explanation:

a year ago;

Citations:

Of separation and cessation; of motion from a place: [[Mt 5:29](Mat 5:29)](Mat 5:29), [[30](Mat 5:30)](Mat 5:30) [[7:23](Mat 7:23)](Mat 7:23), [[Lk 5:2](Luk 5:2)](Luk 5:2) [[22:41](Luk 22:41)](Luk 22:41), al.; in partitive sense (M, Pr., 72, 102, 245; MM, s.v.; Bl., § 40, 2), [[Mt 9:16](Mat 9:16)](Mat 9:16) [[[27:21](Mat 27:21)](Mat 27:21)](Mat 27:21), [[Jo 21:10](Jhn 21:10)](Jhn 21:10), [[Ac 5:2](Act 5:2)](Act 5:2), al.; also after verbs of eating, etc.; of alienation (cl. gen. of separation), after such verbs as λούω (Deiss., BS, 227), λύω, σώζω, παύω, etc.; [ἀνάθεμα ἀ.](), [[Ro 9:3](Rom 9:3)](Rom 9:3); ἀποθνήσκειν ἀ., [[Col 2:20](Col 2:20)](Col 2:20); σαλευθῆναι, [[II Th 2:2](2Th 2:2)](2Th 2:2), καθαρός, -ίζειν, ἀ. (Deiss., BS, 196, 216), [[Ac 20:26](Act 20:26)](Act 20:26), [[II Co 7:1](2Co 7:1)](2Co 7:1), [[He 9:14](Heb 9:14)](Heb 9:14); of position, [[Mt 23:34](Mat 23:34)](Mat 23:34) [[24:31](Mat 24:31)](Mat 24:31), al.; after μακράν, [[Mt 8:30](Mat 8:30)](Mat 8:30); transposed before measures of distance, [[Jo 10:18](Jhn 10:18)](Jhn 10:18) [[21:8](Jhn 21:8)](Jhn 21:8), [[Re 14:20](Rev 14:20)](Rev 14:20) (Abbott, JG, 227); of time, ἀπὸ τ. ὥρας, ἡμέρας, etc., [Mt [[9:2](2Co 9:2)](2Co 9:2)2](Mat 9:22), [[Jo 19:27](Jhn 19:27)](Jhn 19:27), [[Ac 20:18](Act 20:18)](Act 20:18), [[Phl 1:5](Php 1:5)](Php 1:5), al.; ἀπ’ αἰῶνος, [[Lk 1:70](Luk 1:70)](Luk 1:70), al.; ἀπ’ ἀρχῆς, etc., [[Mt 19:4](Mat 19:4)](Mat 19:4), [[Ro 1:20](Rom 1:20)](Rom 1:20); ἀπὸ βρέφους, [[II Ti 3:15](2Ti 3:15)](2Ti 3:15); ἀφ’ ἧς, since, [[Lk 7:45](Luk 7:45)](Luk 7:45), al.; ἀπὸ τ. νῦν, [[Lk 1:48](Luk 1:48)](Luk 1:48), al.; ἀπὸ τότε, [[Mt 4:17](Mat 4:17)](Mat 4:17), al.; ἀπὸ πέρυσι, a year ago, [[II Co 8:10](2Co 8:10)](2Co 8:10) 9:2; ἀπὸ πρωΐ, [[Ac 28:23](Act 28:23)](Act 28:23); of order or rank, ἀπὸ διετοῦς, [[Mt 2:16](Mat 2:16)](Mat 2:16); ἀπὸ Ἀβραάμ, [[Mt 1:17](Mat 1:17)](Mat 1:17); ἕβδομος ἀπὸ Ἀδάμ, [[Ju 14](Jud 1:14)](Jud 1:14); ἀπὸ μικροῦ ἕως μεγάλου, [[Ac 8:10](Act 8:10)](Act 8:10), [[He 8:11](Heb 8:11)](Heb 8:11); ἄρχεσθαι ἀπό, [[Mt 20:8](Mat 20:8)](Mat 20:8), [[Jo 8:9](Jhn 8:9)](Jhn 8:9), [[Ac 8:35](Act 8:35)](Act 8:35), al.

Sense 2.0:

Definition:

Citations:

of motion from a place: [[[Mt 5:29](Mat 5:29)](Mat 5:29)](Mat 5:29), [[[30](Mat 5:30)](Mat 5:30)](Mat 5:30) [[[7:23](Mat 7:23)](Mat 7:23)](Mat 7:23), [[[Lk 5:2](Luk 5:2)](Luk 5:2)](Luk 5:2) [[[22:41](Luk 22:41)](Luk 22:41)](Luk 22:41), al.;

Sense 3.0:

Definition:

Citations:

in partitive sense (M, Pr., 72, 102, 245; MM, s.v.; Bl., § 40, 2), [[[Mt 9:16](Mat 9:16)](Mat 9:16)](Mat 9:16) [[[[27:21](Mat 27:21)](Mat 27:21)](Mat 27:21)](Mat 27:21), [[[Jo 21:10](Jhn 21:10)](Jhn 21:10)](Jhn 21:10), [[[Ac 5:2](Act 5:2)](Act 5:2)](Act 5:2), al.; also after verbs of eating, etc.;

Sense 4.0:

Definition:

Citations:

of alienation (cl. gen. of separation), after such verbs as λούω (Deiss., BS, 227), λύω, σώζω, παύω, etc.; [ἀνάθεμα ἀ.](), [[[Ro 9:3](Rom 9:3)](Rom 9:3)](Rom 9:3); ἀποθνήσκειν ἀ., [[[Col 2:20](Col 2:20)](Col 2:20)](Col 2:20); σαλευθῆναι, [[[II Th 2:2](2Th 2:2)](2Th 2:2)](2Th 2:2), καθαρός, -ίζειν, ἀ. (Deiss., BS, 196, 216), [[[Ac 20:26](Act 20:26)](Act 20:26)](Act 20:26), [[[II Co 7:1](2Co 7:1)](2Co 7:1)](2Co 7:1), [[[He 9:14](Heb 9:14)](Heb 9:14)](Heb 9:14);

Sense 5.0:

Definition:

Citations:

of position, [[[Mt 23:34](Mat 23:34)](Mat 23:34)](Mat 23:34) [[[24:31](Mat 24:31)](Mat 24:31)](Mat 24:31), al.; after μακράν, Mt 8:[[[30](Mat 5:30)](Mat 5:30)](Mat 5:30); transposed before measures of distance, [[[Jo 10:18](Jhn 10:18)](Jhn 10:18)](Jhn 10:18) [[[21:8](Jhn 21:8)](Jhn 21:8)](Jhn 21:8), [[[Re 14:20](Rev 14:20)](Rev 14:20)](Rev 14:20) (Abbott, JG, 227);

Sense 6.0:

Definition:

Glosses:

since;

Explanation:

a year ago;

Citations:

of time, ἀπὸ τ. ὥρας, ἡμέρας, etc., [Mt [[[9:2](2Co 9:2)](2Co 9:2)](2Co 9:2)2](Mat 9:22), [[[Jo 19:27](Jhn 19:27)](Jhn 19:27)](Jhn 19:27), [[[Ac 20:18](Act 20:18)](Act 20:18)](Act 20:18), [[[Phl 1:5](Php 1:5)](Php 1:5)](Php 1:5), al.; ἀπ’ αἰῶνος, [[[Lk 1:70](Luk 1:70)](Luk 1:70)](Luk 1:70), al.; ἀπ’ ἀρχῆς, etc., [[[Mt 19:4](Mat 19:4)](Mat 19:4)](Mat 19:4), [[[Ro 1:20](Rom 1:20)](Rom 1:20)](Rom 1:20); ἀπὸ βρέφους, [[[II Ti 3:15](2Ti 3:15)](2Ti 3:15)](2Ti 3:15); ἀφ’ ἧς, since, [[[Lk 7:45](Luk 7:45)](Luk 7:45)](Luk 7:45), al.; ἀπὸ τ. νῦν, [[[Lk 1:48](Luk 1:48)](Luk 1:48)](Luk 1:48), al.; ἀπὸ τότε, [[[Mt 4:17](Mat 4:17)](Mat 4:17)](Mat 4:17), al.; ἀπὸ πέρυσι, a year ago, [[[II Co 8:10](2Co 8:10)](2Co 8:10)](2Co 8:10) 9:2; ἀπὸ πρωΐ, [[[Ac 28:23](Act 28:23)](Act 28:23)](Act 28:23);

Sense 7.0:

Definition:

Citations:

of order or rank, ἀπὸ διετοῦς, [[[Mt 2:16](Mat 2:16)](Mat 2:16)](Mat 2:16); ἀπὸ Ἀβραάμ, [[[Mt 1:17](Mat 1:17)](Mat 1:17)](Mat 1:17); ἕβδομος ἀπὸ Ἀδάμ, [[[Ju 14](Jud 1:14)](Jud 1:14)](Jud 1:14); ἀπὸ μικροῦ ἕως μεγάλου, [[[Ac 8:10](Act 8:10)](Act 8:10)](Act 8:10), [[[He 8:11](Heb 8:11)](Heb 8:11)](Heb 8:11); ἄρχεσθαι ἀπό, [[[Mt 20:8](Mat 20:8)](Mat 20:8)](Mat 20:8), [[[Jo 8:9](Jhn 8:9)](Jhn 8:9)](Jhn 8:9), [[[Ac 8:35](Act 8:35)](Act 8:35)](Act 8:35), al.

Sense 8.0:

Definition:

Citations:

Of origin; of birth, extraction, and hence, in late writers, of local extraction (cl. ἐξ; Abbott, JG, 227 ff.), [[Mt 21:11](Mat 21:11)](Mat 21:11), [[Mk 15:43](Mrk 15:43)](Mrk 15:43), [[Jo 1:45](Jhn 1:45)](Jhn 1:45), [[Ac 10:38](Act 10:38)](Act 10:38), al.; οἱ ἀπὸ Ἰταλίας (WM, § 66, 6; M, Pr., 237; Westc, Rendall, in l.), [[He 13:24](Heb 13:24)](Heb 13:24); of membership in a community or society (Bl., § 40, 2), [[Ac 12:1](Act 12:1)](Act 12:1), al.; of material (= cl. gen.; Bl., § 40, 2; M, Pr., 102), [[Mt 3:4](Mat 3:4)](Mat 3:4) [[[[[27:21](Mat 27:21)](Mat 27:21)](Mat 27:21)](Mat 27:21)](Mat 27:21); after verbs of asking, seeking, etc., [[Lk 11:50](Luk 11:50)](Luk 11:50), [[51](Luk 11:51)](Luk 11:51), [[I Th 2:6](1Th 2:6)](1Th 2:6) (Milligan, in l.);

  of the cause, instrument, means or occasion (freq. = [ὑπό](), [παρά](), and after verbs of learning, hearing, knowing, etc.; Bl., § 40, 3), [[Mt 7:16](Mat 7:16)](Mat 7:16)  [[11:29](Mat 11:29)](Mat 11:29), [[Lk 22:45](Luk 22:45)](Luk 22:45), [[Ac 2:22](Act 2:22)](Act 2:22) [[4:36](Act 4:36)](Act 4:36) [[9:13](Act 9:13)](Act 9:13) [[12:14](Act 12:14)](Act 12:14), [[I Co 11:23](1Co 11:23)](1Co 11:23), [[Ga 3:2](Gal 3:2)](Gal 3:2), al.; [ἀπὸ τ. ὄχλου](), [[Lk 19:3](Luk 19:3)](Luk 19:3) (cf. [[Jo 21:6](Jhn 21:6)](Jhn 21:6), [[Ac 22:11](Act 22:11)](Act 22:11)); [ἀπὸ τ. φόβου](), [[Mt 14:26](Mat 14:26)](Mat 14:26), al. (cf. [[Mt 10:28](Mat 10:28)](Mat 10:28) [[13:44](Mat 13:44)](Mat 13:44)).

Sense 9.0:

Definition:

Citations:

of birth, extraction, and hence, in late writers, of local extraction (cl. ἐξ; Abbott, JG, 227 ff.), [[[Mt 21:11](Mat 21:11)](Mat 21:11)](Mat 21:11), [[[Mk 15:43](Mrk 15:43)](Mrk 15:43)](Mrk 15:43), [[[Jo 1:45](Jhn 1:45)](Jhn 1:45)](Jhn 1:45), [[[Ac 10:38](Act 10:38)](Act 10:38)](Act 10:38), al.; οἱ ἀπὸ Ἰταλίας (WM, § 66, 6; M, Pr., 237; Westc, Rendall, in l.), [[[He 13:24](Heb 13:24)](Heb 13:24)](Heb 13:24); of membership in a community or society (Bl., § 40, 2), [[[Ac 12:1](Act 12:1)](Act 12:1)](Act 12:1), al.; of material (= cl. gen.; Bl., § 40, 2; M, Pr., 102), [[[Mt 3:4](Mat 3:4)](Mat 3:4)](Mat 3:4) [[[[[[27:21](Mat 27:21)](Mat 27:21)](Mat 27:21)](Mat 27:21)](Mat 27:21)](Mat 27:21); after verbs of asking, seeking, etc., [[[Lk 11:50](Luk 11:50)](Luk 11:50)](Luk 11:50), [[[51](Luk 11:51)](Luk 11:51)](Luk 11:51), [[[I Th 2:6](1Th 2:6)](1Th 2:6)](1Th 2:6) (Milligan, in l.);

Sense 9.1:

Definition:

Citations:

of local extraction (cl. ἐξ; Abbott, JG, 227 ff.), [[[[Mt 21:11](Mat 21:11)](Mat 21:11)](Mat 21:11)](Mat 21:11), [[[[Mk 15:43](Mrk 15:43)](Mrk 15:43)](Mrk 15:43)](Mrk 15:43), [[[[Jo 1:45](Jhn 1:45)](Jhn 1:45)](Jhn 1:45)](Jhn 1:45), [[[[Ac 10:38](Act 10:38)](Act 10:38)](Act 10:38)](Act 10:38), al.; οἱ ἀπὸ Ἰταλίας (WM, § 66, 6; M, Pr., 237; Westc, Rendall, in l.), [[[[He 13:24](Heb 13:24)](Heb 13:24)](Heb 13:24)](Heb 13:24);

Sense 9.2:

Definition:

Citations:

of membership in a community or society (Bl., § 40, 2), [[[[Ac 12:1](Act 12:1)](Act 12:1)](Act 12:1)](Act 12:1), al.;

Sense 9.3:

Definition:

Citations:

of material (= cl. gen.; Bl., § 40, 2; M, Pr., 102), [[[[Mt 3:4](Mat 3:4)](Mat 3:4)](Mat 3:4)](Mat 3:4) [[[[[[[27:21](Mat 27:21)](Mat 27:21)](Mat 27:21)](Mat 27:21)](Mat 27:21)](Mat 27:21)](Mat 27:21);

Sense 9.4:

Definition:

Citations:

after verbs of asking, seeking, etc., [[[[Lk 11:50](Luk 11:50)](Luk 11:50)](Luk 11:50)](Luk 11:50), [[[[51](Luk 11:51)](Luk 11:51)](Luk 11:51)](Luk 11:51), [[[[I Th 2:6](1Th 2:6)](1Th 2:6)](1Th 2:6)](1Th 2:6) (Milligan, in l.);

Sense 9.5:

Definition:

Citations:

of the cause, instrument, means or occasion (freq. = ὑπό, παρά, and after verbs of learning, hearing, knowing, etc.; Bl., § 40, 3), [[[Mt 7:16](Mat 7:16)](Mat 7:16)](Mat 7:16) [[[11:29](Mat 11:29)](Mat 11:29)](Mat 11:29), [[[Lk 22:45](Luk 22:45)](Luk 22:45)](Luk 22:45), [[[Ac 2:22](Act 2:22)](Act 2:22)](Act 2:22) [[[4:36](Act 4:36)](Act 4:36)](Act 4:36) [[[9:13](Act 9:13)](Act 9:13)](Act 9:13) [[[12:14](Act 12:14)](Act 12:14)](Act 12:14), [[[I Co 11:23](1Co 11:23)](1Co 11:23)](1Co 11:23), [[[Ga 3:2](Gal 3:2)](Gal 3:2)](Gal 3:2), al.; ἀπὸ τ. ὄχλου, [[[Lk 19:3](Luk 19:3)](Luk 19:3)](Luk 19:3) (cf. [[[Jo 21:6](Jhn 21:6)](Jhn 21:6)](Jhn 21:6), [[[Ac 22:11](Act 22:11)](Act 22:11)](Act 22:11)); ἀπὸ τ. φόβου, [[[Mt 14:26](Mat 14:26)](Mat 14:26)](Mat 14:26), al. (cf. [[[Mt 10:28](Mat 10:28)](Mat 10:28)](Mat 10:28) [[[13:44](Mat 13:44)](Mat 13:44)](Mat 13:44)).

Sense 10.5:

Definition:

Citations:

Noteworthy Hellenistic phrases: φοβεῖσθαι ἀπό (M, Pr., 102, 107); προσέχειν ἀπό (M, Pr., 102, 107; Milligan, NTD, 50); ἀπὸ νότου (Heb. מִנֶּגֶב), [[Re 21:13](Rev 21:13)](Rev 21:13); ἀπὸ προσώπου (מִפְּנֵי), [[II Th 1:9](2Th 1:9)](2Th 1:9) (Bl., § 40, 9); ἀπὸ τ. καρδιῶν (בְּלֵב), [[Mt 18:35](Mat 18:35)](Mat 18:35); ἀπὸ ὁ ὤν (WM, § 10, 2; M, Pr., 9), [[Re 1:4](Rev 1:4)](Rev 1:4).

Sense 11.5:

Definition:

Citations:

In composition, ἀπό denotes separation, departure, origin, etc. (ἀπολύω, ἀπέρχομαι, ἀπογράφω); it also has a perfective force (M, Pr., 112, 247), as in [ἀφικνεῖσθαι](), ἀφικνεῖσθαι, q.v.