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Connecting Statement:
Here begins Paul's discussion that the law the Jews possess actually condemns them because they do not obey it.
if you call yourself a Jew
"since you call yourself a Jew"
rest upon the law
The phrase "rest upon the law" represents believing that they can become righteous by obeying the law. AT: "rely on the law of Moses" (See: rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor)
know his will
"and know God's will"
because you have been instructed from the law
This can be stated in active form. AT: "because people have taught you what is right from the law" or "because you have learned from the law" (See: rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive)
that you yourself are a guide to the blind, a light to those who are in darkness
Here "the blind" and "those who walk in darkness" represent people who do not understand the law. AT: "that because you teach the law, you yourself are like a guide to blind people, and you are like a light to people who are lost in the dark" (See: rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism and rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor)
a corrector of the foolish
"you correct those who do wrong"
a teacher of little children
Here Paul compares those who do not know anything about the law to very small children. AT: "and you teach those who do not know the law" (See: rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor)
and that you have in the law the form of knowledge and of the truth
The knowledge of the truth that is in the law comes from God. AT: "because you are sure you understand the truth that God has given in the law" (See: rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit)