en_tw/bible/other/bethlehem.md

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# Bethlehem, Ephrathah #
## Facts: ##
Bethlehem was a small city in the land of Israel, near the city of Jerusalem. It was also known as "Ephrathah," which was probably its original name.
* Bethlehem has been called the "city of David," since King David was born there.
* The prophet Micah said that the Messiah would come from "Bethlehem Ephrathah."
* Fulfilling that prophecy, Jesus was born in Bethlehem, many years later.
* The name "Bethlehem" means "house of bread" or "house of food."
(See also: [Caleb](../other/caleb.md), [David](../other/david.md), [Micah](../other/micah.md))
## Bible References: ##
* [Genesis 35:16-20](rc://en/tn/help/gen/35/16)
* [John 07:40-42](rc://en/tn/help/jhn/07/40)
* [Matthew 02:4-6](rc://en/tn/help/mat/02/04)
* [Matthew 02:16](rc://en/tn/help/mat/02/16)
* [Ruth 01:1-2](rc://en/tn/help/rut/01/01)
* [Ruth 01:19-21](rc://en/tn/help/rut/01/19)
## Examples from the Bible stories: ##
__*[17:02](rc://en/tn/help/obs/17/02)__ David was a shepherd from the town of __Bethlehem__.
__*[21:09](rc://en/tn/help/obs/21/09)__ The prophet Isaiah prophesied that the Messiah would be born from a virgin. The prophet Micah said that he would be born in the town of __Bethlehem__.
__*[23:04](rc://en/tn/help/obs/23/04)__ Joseph and Mary had to make a long journey from where they lived in Nazareth to __Bethlehem__ because their ancestor was David whose hometown was __Bethlehem__.
__*[23:06](rc://en/tn/help/obs/23/06)__ "The Messiah, the Master, has been born in __Bethlehem__!"
## Word Data:##
* Strong's: H376, H672, H1035, G965