en_uhg/content/stem_tiphil.rst

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:github_url: https://git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_uhg/src/branch/master/content/stem_tiphil.rst
.. _stem_tiphil:
Stem Tiphil
===========
Summary
-------
The Tiphil is an extremely rare stem formation that is similar to the
Hiphil and expresses causative action in active voice.
Article
-------
The Tiphil
:ref:`stem<stem>`
(sometimes called: Tiphal, Tiphel, or Taphel) expresses :ref:`causative<stem-action-causative>` action
in :ref:`active<stem-voice-active>` voice, similar to the more common
:ref:`Hiphil<stem_hiphil>`
stem formation. It differs from the Hiphil by using a ת prefix before
the 1st radical instead of a ה prefix. It is an extremely :ref:`rare stem formation<stem-uncommon>`
in Biblical Hebrew.
.. include:: includes/consult_dictionary.txt
.. csv-table:: Example: JER 12:5
וְאֵ֥יךְ **תְּתַֽחֲרֶ֖ה** אֶת־הַסּוּסִ֑ים
we'ekh **tethahareh** 'eth-hassusim
and-how **can-you-compete** with\_the-horses?
how **can you compete** against horses?
.. csv-table:: Example: HOS 11:3
וְאָנֹכִ֤י **תִרְגַּ֙לְתִּי֙** לְאֶפְרַ֔יִם
we'anokhi **thirgaltiy** le'efrayim
And-I **I-taught-walking** to-Ephraim
Yet it was I **who taught** Ephraim **to walk**